 |
PDBsum entry 1g0x
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Immune system
|
PDB id
|
|
|
|
1g0x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
Contents |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Residue conservation analysis
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
|
| |
|
DOI no:
|
Immunity
13:727-736
(2000)
|
|
PubMed id:
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Crystal structure and ligand binding properties of the D1D2 region of the inhibitory receptor LIR-1 (ILT2).
|
|
T.L.Chapman,
A.P.Heikema,
A.P.West,
P.J.Bjorkman.
|
|
|
|
| |
ABSTRACT
|
|
|
| |
|
LIR-1 is an inhibitory receptor that recognizes class I MHC molecules and the
human cytomegalovirus class I homolog UL18. Here, we report the 2.1 A resolution
crystal structure of the ligand binding portion of LIR-1 (domains 1 and 2
[D1D2]) and localize the binding region for UL18. LIR-1 D1D2 is composed of two
immunoglobulin-like domains arranged at an acute angle to form a bent structure
resembling the structures of natural killer inhibitory receptors (KIRs). The
LIR-1 binding site comprises a portion of D1 distant from the interdomain hinge
region that constitutes the KIR binding site, consistent with differences in
LIR-1 and KIR recognition properties and functions.
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Selected figure(s)
|
|
|
| |
 |
 |
|
 |
|
 |
Figure 1.
Figure 1. LIR-1 D1D2 Crystal Structure(A) Ribbon diagram of
the structure of LIR-1 D1D2. Disulfide bonds are shown in
yellow, and dashed lines indicate disordered loops. Arrow
indicates the location of the bond between residues 99 and 100,
which can be proteolitically cleaved to generate stable
fragments corresponding to D1 and D2 ([10]).(B) Topology diagram
of LIR-1 D1D2. β strands are blue, 3[10] helices are green, and
polyproline type II helices are red.(C) Stereoview of LIR-1 D1
(green) superimposed upon KIR2DL1 ([16]) (red). N and C termini
of LIR-1 D1D2 are labeled. Cα atoms of the D1 domains of each
structure were superimposed, illustrating the slight
displacement of the D2 domains. Root mean square deviation
(r.m.s.d) values for superpositions: 0.92 Š(71 Cα atoms)
(LIR-1 D1 and KIR2DL1 D1), 1.25 Š(88 Cα atoms) (LIR-1 D2
and KIR2DL1 D2), 1.36 Š(67 Cα atoms) (LIR-1 D1 and LIR-1
D2).(D) LIR-1 D1D2 model in the region of the D1 3[10] helix
superimposed on a 2.1 Š2|F[obs]| − |F[calc]| annealed
omit electron density map contoured at 1.0σ (map radius, 3.5
Å).
|
 |
Figure 5.
Figure 5. Comparison of Ligand Binding Sites on LIR-1 D1D2
and KIR2DL1(A) Residues altered by site-directed mutagenesis are
highlighted on a ribbon diagram of the LIR-1 D1D2 structure.
Alteration of residues indicated in red resulted in changes in
the affinity of LIR-1 D1D2 or LIR-2 D1D2 for UL18 (Table 2).
Alteration of residues indicated in blue had no significant
effect on the binding affinity.(B) Residues contributing to the
KIR binding site for class I MHC molecules ([4, 42, 38, 43 and
6]) are highlighted on the structure of KIR2DL1 ( [16]).
|
 |
|
|
|
| |
The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Cell Press:
Immunity
(2000,
13,
727-736)
copyright 2000.
|
|
| |
Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
|
|
 |
| |
PubMed id
|
 |
Reference
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
A.Monsiváis-Urenda,
D.Noyola-Cherpitel,
A.Hernández-Salinas,
C.García-Sepúlveda,
N.Romo,
L.Baranda,
M.López-Botet,
and
R.González-Amaro
(2010).
Influence of human cytomegalovirus infection on the NK cell receptor repertoire in children.
|
| |
Eur J Immunol,
40,
1418-1427.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
R.K.Moysey,
Y.Li,
S.J.Paston,
E.E.Baston,
M.S.Sami,
B.J.Cameron,
J.Gavarret,
P.Todorov,
A.Vuidepot,
S.M.Dunn,
N.J.Pumphrey,
K.J.Adams,
F.Yuan,
R.E.Dennis,
D.H.Sutton,
A.D.Johnson,
J.E.Brewer,
R.Ashfield,
N.M.Lissin,
and
B.K.Jakobsen
(2010).
High affinity soluble ILT2 receptor: a potent inhibitor of CD8(+) T cell activation.
|
| |
Protein Cell,
1,
1118-1127.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
A.Díaz-Lagares,
E.Alegre,
A.Arroyo,
F.J.Corrales,
and
A.González
(2009).
Tyrosine nitration in the human leucocyte antigen-G-binding domain of the Ig-like transcript 2 protein.
|
| |
FEBS J,
276,
4233-4243.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
D.Li,
L.Wang,
L.Yu,
E.C.Freundt,
B.Jin,
G.R.Screaton,
and
X.N.Xu
(2009).
Ig-like transcript 4 inhibits lipid antigen presentation through direct CD1d interaction.
|
| |
J Immunol,
182,
1033-1040.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
T.Graef,
A.K.Moesta,
P.J.Norman,
L.Abi-Rached,
L.Vago,
A.M.Older Aguilar,
M.Gleimer,
J.A.Hammond,
L.A.Guethlein,
D.A.Bushnell,
P.J.Robinson,
and
P.Parham
(2009).
KIR2DS4 is a product of gene conversion with KIR3DL2 that introduced specificity for HLA-A*11 while diminishing avidity for HLA-C.
|
| |
J Exp Med,
206,
2557-2572.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
Y.Chen,
Y.Shi,
H.Cheng,
Y.Q.An,
and
G.F.Gao
(2009).
Structural immunology and crystallography help immunologists see the immune system in action: how T and NK cells touch their ligands.
|
| |
IUBMB Life,
61,
579-590.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
Z.Yang,
and
P.J.Bjorkman
(2008).
Structure of UL18, a peptide-binding viral MHC mimic, bound to a host inhibitory receptor.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
105,
10095-10100.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
D.J.Gibbings,
M.Marcet-Palacios,
Y.Sekar,
M.C.Ng,
and
A.D.Befus
(2007).
CD8 alpha is expressed by human monocytes and enhances Fc gamma R-dependent responses.
|
| |
BMC Immunol,
8,
12.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
J.L.Stafford,
E.Bengtén,
L.Du Pasquier,
N.W.Miller,
and
M.Wilson
(2007).
Channel catfish leukocyte immune-type receptors contain a putative MHC class I binding site.
|
| |
Immunogenetics,
59,
77-91.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
J.P.Goodridge,
L.J.Lathbury,
N.K.Steiner,
C.N.Shulse,
P.Pullikotil,
N.G.Seidah,
C.K.Hurley,
F.T.Christiansen,
and
C.S.Witt
(2007).
Three common alleles of KIR2DL4 (CD158d) encode constitutively expressed, inducible and secreted receptors in NK cells.
|
| |
Eur J Immunol,
37,
199-211.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
C.Cerboni,
A.Achour,
A.Wärnmark,
M.Mousavi-Jazi,
T.Sandalova,
M.L.Hsu,
D.Cosman,
K.Kärre,
and
E.Carbone
(2006).
Spontaneous mutations in the human CMV HLA class I homologue UL18 affect its binding to the inhibitory receptor LIR-1/ILT2/CD85j.
|
| |
Eur J Immunol,
36,
732-741.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
L.Deng,
and
R.A.Mariuzza
(2006).
Structural basis for recognition of MHC and MHC-like ligands by natural killer cell receptors.
|
| |
Semin Immunol,
18,
159-166.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
M.Shiroishi,
K.Kuroki,
L.Rasubala,
K.Tsumoto,
I.Kumagai,
E.Kurimoto,
K.Kato,
D.Kohda,
and
K.Maenaka
(2006).
Structural basis for recognition of the nonclassical MHC molecule HLA-G by the leukocyte Ig-like receptor B2 (LILRB2/LIR2/ILT4/CD85d).
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
103,
16412-16417.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
M.Shiroishi,
M.Kajikawa,
K.Kuroki,
T.Ose,
D.Kohda,
and
K.Maenaka
(2006).
Crystal structure of the human monocyte-activating receptor, "Group 2" leukocyte Ig-like receptor A5 (LILRA5/LIR9/ILT11).
|
| |
J Biol Chem,
281,
19536-19544.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
D.Tobi,
and
I.Bahar
(2005).
Structural changes involved in protein binding correlate with intrinsic motions of proteins in the unbound state.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
102,
18908-18913.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
M.Valés-Gómez,
M.Shiroishi,
K.Maenaka,
and
H.T.Reyburn
(2005).
Genetic variability of the major histocompatibility complex class I homologue encoded by human cytomegalovirus leads to differential binding to the inhibitory receptor ILT2.
|
| |
J Virol,
79,
2251-2260.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
N.Nikolaidis,
I.Makalowska,
D.Chalkia,
W.Makalowski,
J.Klein,
and
M.Nei
(2005).
Origin and evolution of the chicken leukocyte receptor complex.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
102,
4057-4062.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
R.Biassoni,
and
N.Dimasi
(2005).
Human natural killer cell receptor functions and their implication in diseases.
|
| |
Expert Rev Clin Immunol,
1,
405-417.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
T.J.Kunicki,
Y.Cheli,
M.Moroi,
and
K.Furihata
(2005).
The influence of N-linked glycosylation on the function of platelet glycoprotein VI.
|
| |
Blood,
106,
2744-2749.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
C.Lecut,
V.Arocas,
H.Ulrichts,
A.Elbaz,
J.L.Villeval,
J.J.Lacapère,
H.Deckmyn,
and
M.Jandrot-Perrus
(2004).
Identification of residues within human glycoprotein VI involved in the binding to collagen: evidence for the existence of distinct binding sites.
|
| |
J Biol Chem,
279,
52293-52299.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
D.Brown,
J.Trowsdale,
and
R.Allen
(2004).
The LILR family: modulators of innate and adaptive immune pathways in health and disease.
|
| |
Tissue Antigens,
64,
215-225.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
J.M.Woof,
and
D.R.Burton
(2004).
Human antibody-Fc receptor interactions illuminated by crystal structures.
|
| |
Nat Rev Immunol,
4,
89-99.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
M.López-Botet,
A.Angulo,
and
M.Gumá
(2004).
Natural killer cell receptors for major histocompatibility complex class I and related molecules in cytomegalovirus infection.
|
| |
Tissue Antigens,
63,
195-203.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
P.Parham
(2004).
NK cells and trophoblasts: partners in pregnancy.
|
| |
J Exp Med,
200,
951-955.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
T.Batuwangala,
M.Leduc,
J.M.Gibbins,
C.Bon,
and
E.Y.Jones
(2004).
Structure of the snake-venom toxin convulxin.
|
| |
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
60,
46-53.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
W.Burny,
C.Liesnard,
C.Donner,
and
A.Marchant
(2004).
Epidemiology, pathogenesis and prevention of congenital cytomegalovirus infection.
|
| |
Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther,
2,
881-894.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
A.B.Herr,
E.R.Ballister,
and
P.J.Bjorkman
(2003).
Insights into IgA-mediated immune responses from the crystal structures of human FcalphaRI and its complex with IgA1-Fc.
|
| |
Nature,
423,
614-620.
|
 |
|
PDB codes:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
B.A.Wurzburg,
and
T.S.Jardetzky
(2003).
The IgA receptor complex: a two-for-one deal.
|
| |
Nat Struct Biol,
10,
585-587.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
C.E.Foster,
M.Colonna,
and
P.D.Sun
(2003).
Crystal structure of the human natural killer (NK) cell activating receptor NKp46 reveals structural relationship to other leukocyte receptor complex immunoreceptors.
|
| |
J Biol Chem,
278,
46081-46086.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
M.Shiroishi,
K.Tsumoto,
K.Amano,
Y.Shirakihara,
M.Colonna,
V.M.Braud,
D.S.Allan,
A.Makadzange,
S.Rowland-Jones,
B.Willcox,
E.Y.Jones,
P.A.van der Merwe,
I.Kumagai,
and
K.Maenaka
(2003).
Human inhibitory receptors Ig-like transcript 2 (ILT2) and ILT4 compete with CD8 for MHC class I binding and bind preferentially to HLA-G.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
100,
8856-8861.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
S.Radaev,
and
P.D.Sun
(2003).
Structure and function of natural killer cell surface receptors.
|
| |
Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct,
32,
93.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
V.Hofmeister,
and
E.H.Weiss
(2003).
HLA-G modulates immune responses by diverse receptor interactions.
|
| |
Semin Cancer Biol,
13,
317-323.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
Y.Ding,
G.Xu,
M.Yang,
M.Yao,
G.F.Gao,
L.Wang,
W.Zhang,
and
Z.Rao
(2003).
Crystal structure of the ectodomain of human FcalphaRI.
|
| |
J Biol Chem,
278,
27966-27970.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
B.E.Willcox,
L.M.Thomas,
T.L.Chapman,
A.P.Heikema,
A.P.West,
and
P.J.Bjorkman
(2002).
Crystal structure of LIR-2 (ILT4) at 1.8 A: differences from LIR-1 (ILT2) in regions implicated in the binding of the Human Cytomegalovirus class I MHC homolog UL18.
|
| |
BMC Struct Biol,
2,
6.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
H.R.Katz
(2002).
Inhibitory receptors and allergy.
|
| |
Curr Opin Immunol,
14,
698-704.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
K.Natarajan,
N.Dimasi,
J.Wang,
R.A.Mariuzza,
and
D.H.Margulies
(2002).
Structure and function of natural killer cell receptors: multiple molecular solutions to self, nonself discrimination.
|
| |
Annu Rev Immunol,
20,
853-885.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
R.S.Davis,
G.Dennis,
M.R.Odom,
A.W.Gibson,
R.P.Kimberly,
P.D.Burrows,
and
M.D.Cooper
(2002).
Fc receptor homologs: newest members of a remarkably diverse Fc receptor gene family.
|
| |
Immunol Rev,
190,
123-136.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
S.Kollnberger,
L.Bird,
M.Y.Sun,
C.Retiere,
V.M.Braud,
A.McMichael,
and
P.Bowness
(2002).
Cell-surface expression and immune receptor recognition of HLA-B27 homodimers.
|
| |
Arthritis Rheum,
46,
2972-2982.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
H.C.Morton,
C.J.Howard,
A.K.Storset,
and
P.Brandtzaeg
(2001).
Identification of residues within the extracellular domain 1 of bovine Fc gamma 2R essential for binding bovine IgG2.
|
| |
J Biol Chem,
276,
47794-47800.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
L.L.Lanier
(2001).
Face off--the interplay between activating and inhibitory immune receptors.
|
| |
Curr Opin Immunol,
13,
326-331.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
R.L.Rich,
and
D.G.Myszka
(2001).
Survey of the year 2000 commercial optical biosensor literature.
|
| |
J Mol Recognit,
14,
273-294.
|
 |
|
 |
 |
|
The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
|
');
}
}
 |