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Biosynthetic protein
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PDB id
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1fc5
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.10.1.1
- Molybdopterin molybdotransferase.
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Reaction:
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Adenylyl-molybdopterin + molybdate = molybdenum cofactor + AMP
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Adenylyl-molybdopterin
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+
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molybdate
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=
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molybdenum cofactor
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+
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AMP
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Cofactor:
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Zinc or magnesium
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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molybdopterin cofactor biosynthetic process
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2 terms
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Biochemical function
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protein binding
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3 terms
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
310:419-431
(2001)
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PubMed id:
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The crystal structure of Escherichia coli MoeA, a protein from the molybdopterin synthesis pathway.
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J.D.Schrag,
W.Huang,
J.Sivaraman,
C.Smith,
J.Plamondon,
R.Larocque,
A.Matte,
M.Cygler.
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ABSTRACT
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MoeA is involved in synthesis of the molybdopterin cofactor, although its
function is not yet clearly defined. The three-dimensional structure of the
Escherichia coli protein was solved at 2.2 A resolution. The locations of highly
conserved residues among the prokaryotic and eukaryotic MoeA homologs identifies
a cleft in the dimer interface as the likely functional site. Of the four
domains of MoeA, domain 2 displays a novel fold and domains 1 and 4 each have
only one known structural homolog. Domain 3, in contrast, is structurally
similar to many other proteins. The protein that resembles domain 3 most closely
is MogA, another protein required for molybdopterin cofactor synthesis. The
overall similarity between MoeA and MogA, and the similarities in a
constellation of residues that are strongly conserved in MoeA, suggests that
these proteins bind similar ligands or substrates and may have similar functions.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 6.
Figure 6. Molecular surface representation of the
putative functional-site cleft. In this view, domain 2 of
chain A is located above the cleft, and domains 3 (left)
and 4 (right) of chain B are below the cleft. The surface
is colored according to electrostatic potential ranging
from
-20
kT (red) to 10 kT (blue). The magnesium ion
is shown in yellow and the coordinating water mol-
ecules are shown in cyan. This Figure was produced
using GRASP.
61
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Figure 9.
Figure 9. Ribbon diagrams of (a)
domain 3 of Moea, (b) MogA, (c)
ModE, residues 3-82 and 195-233
(d) MobA. The molecules were
superimposed with program Swiss-
PDB Viewer
62
based on C
a
atoms
and are shown in the same orien-
tation. The greatest similarity is in
the N-terminal portions of the
domains (at the right in the view
presented). Ions and ligands
observed in the crystal structures,
all bound at the C-terminal ends of
the b-strands, are also shown.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(2001,
310,
419-431)
copyright 2001.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.Huerta,
D.Borek,
M.Machius,
N.V.Grishin,
and
H.Zhang
(2009).
Structure and mechanism of a eukaryotic FMN adenylyltransferase.
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J Mol Biol, 389,
388-400.
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PDB codes:
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A.Medrano-Soto,
D.Pal,
and
D.Eisenberg
(2008).
Inferring molecular function: contributions from functional linkages.
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Trends Genet, 24,
587-590.
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J.D.Nichols,
S.Xiang,
H.Schindelin,
and
K.V.Rajagopalan
(2007).
Mutational analysis of Escherichia coli MoeA: two functional activities map to the active site cleft.
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Biochemistry, 46,
78-86.
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PDB codes:
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A.Llamas,
R.R.Mendel,
and
G.Schwarz
(2004).
Synthesis of adenylated molybdopterin: an essential step for molybdenum insertion.
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J Biol Chem, 279,
55241-55246.
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J.Kuper,
A.Llamas,
H.J.Hecht,
R.R.Mendel,
and
G.Schwarz
(2004).
Structure of the molybdopterin-bound Cnx1G domain links molybdenum and copper metabolism.
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Nature, 430,
803-806.
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PDB codes:
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L.M.Iyer,
and
L.Aravind
(2004).
The emergence of catalytic and structural diversity within the beta-clip fold.
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Proteins, 55,
977-991.
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N.Schrader,
E.Y.Kim,
J.Winking,
J.Paulukat,
H.Schindelin,
and
G.Schwarz
(2004).
Biochemical characterization of the high affinity binding between the glycine receptor and gephyrin.
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J Biol Chem, 279,
18733-18741.
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R.Sanishvili,
S.Beasley,
T.Skarina,
D.Glesne,
A.Joachimiak,
A.Edwards,
and
A.Savchenko
(2004).
The crystal structure of Escherichia coli MoaB suggests a probable role in molybdenum cofactor synthesis.
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J Biol Chem, 279,
42139-42146.
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PDB code:
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A.Guse,
C.E.Stevenson,
J.Kuper,
G.Buchanan,
G.Schwarz,
G.Giordano,
A.Magalon,
R.R.Mendel,
D.M.Lawson,
and
T.Palmer
(2003).
Biochemical and structural analysis of the molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MobA.
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J Biol Chem, 278,
25302-25307.
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PDB codes:
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A.Matte,
J.Sivaraman,
I.Ekiel,
K.Gehring,
Z.Jia,
and
M.Cygler
(2003).
Contribution of structural genomics to understanding the biology of Escherichia coli.
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J Bacteriol, 185,
3994-4002.
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K.McLuskey,
J.A.Harrison,
A.W.Schuttelkopf,
D.H.Boxer,
and
W.N.Hunter
(2003).
Insight into the role of Escherichia coli MobB in molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis based on the high resolution crystal structure.
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J Biol Chem, 278,
23706-23713.
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PDB code:
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A.Magalon,
C.Frixon,
J.Pommier,
G.Giordano,
and
F.Blasco
(2002).
In vivo interactions between gene products involved in the final stages of molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
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| |
J Biol Chem, 277,
48199-48204.
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|
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I.S.Heck,
J.D.Schrag,
J.Sloan,
L.J.Millar,
G.Kanan,
J.R.Kinghorn,
and
S.E.Unkles
(2002).
Mutational analysis of the gephyrin-related molybdenum cofactor biosynthetic gene cnxE from the lower eukaryote Aspergillus nidulans.
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Genetics, 161,
623-632.
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|
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J.Jia,
V.V.Lunin,
V.Sauvé,
L.W.Huang,
A.Matte,
and
M.Cygler
(2002).
Crystal structure of the YciO protein from Escherichia coli.
|
| |
Proteins, 49,
139-141.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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