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PDBsum entry 1f08
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.6.4.12
- Dna helicase.
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Reaction:
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ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate + H+
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ATP
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+
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H2O
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=
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ADP
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+
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phosphate
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Mol Cell
6:149-158
(2000)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of the DNA binding domain of the replication initiation protein E1 from papillomavirus.
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E.J.Enemark,
G.Chen,
D.E.Vaughn,
A.Stenlund,
L.Joshua-Tor.
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ABSTRACT
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Papillomaviral infection causes both benign and malignant lesions and is a
necessary cause of cervical carcinoma. Replication of this virus requires the
replication initiation proteins E1 and E2, which bind cooperatively at the
origin of replication (ori) as an (E1)2-(E2)2-DNA complex. This is a precursor
to larger E1 complexes that distort and unwind the ori. We present the crystal
structure of the E1 DNA binding domain refined to 1.9 A resolution. Residues
critical for DNA binding are located on an extended loop and an alpha helix. We
identify the E1 dimerization surface by selective mutations at an E1/E1
interface observed in the crystal and propose a model for the (E1)2-DNA complex.
These and other observations suggest how the E1 DNA binding domain orchestrates
assembly of the hexameric helicase on the ori.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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X.Liu,
S.Schuck,
and
A.Stenlund
(2010).
Structure-based mutational analysis of the bovine papillomavirus E1 helicase domain identifies residues involved in the nonspecific DNA binding activity required for double trimer formation.
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J Virol,
84,
4264-4276.
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D.R.Boer,
J.A.Ruíz-Masó,
J.R.López-Blanco,
A.G.Blanco,
M.Vives-Llàcer,
P.Chacón,
I.Usón,
F.X.Gomis-Rüth,
M.Espinosa,
O.Llorca,
G.del Solar,
and
M.Coll
(2009).
Plasmid replication initiator RepB forms a hexamer reminiscent of ring helicases and has mobile nuclease domains.
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EMBO J,
28,
1666-1678.
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PDB codes:
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H.J.Kwun,
A.Guastafierro,
M.Shuda,
G.Meinke,
A.Bohm,
P.S.Moore,
and
Y.Chang
(2009).
The minimum replication origin of merkel cell polyomavirus has a unique large T-antigen loading architecture and requires small T-antigen expression for optimal replication.
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J Virol,
83,
12118-12128.
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C.M.Sanders
(2008).
A DNA-binding activity in BPV initiator protein E1 required for melting duplex ori DNA but not processive helicase activity initiated on partially single-stranded DNA.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
36,
1891-1899.
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G.Rosas-Acosta,
and
V.G.Wilson
(2008).
Identification of a nuclear export signal sequence for bovine papillomavirus E1 protein.
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Virology,
373,
149-162.
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G.Meinke,
P.Phelan,
S.Moine,
E.Bochkareva,
A.Bochkarev,
P.A.Bullock,
and
A.Bohm
(2007).
The crystal structure of the SV40 T-antigen origin binding domain in complex with DNA.
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PLoS Biol,
5,
e23.
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PDB codes:
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E.Bochkareva,
D.Martynowski,
A.Seitova,
and
A.Bochkarev
(2006).
Structure of the origin-binding domain of simian virus 40 large T antigen bound to DNA.
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EMBO J,
25,
5961-5969.
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PDB codes:
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E.J.Enemark,
and
L.Joshua-Tor
(2006).
Mechanism of DNA translocation in a replicative hexameric helicase.
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Nature,
442,
270-275.
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PDB code:
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G.Meinke,
P.A.Bullock,
and
A.Bohm
(2006).
Crystal structure of the simian virus 40 large T-antigen origin-binding domain.
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J Virol,
80,
4304-4312.
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PDB code:
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M.R.Lentz,
S.M.Stevens,
J.Raynes,
and
N.Elkhoury
(2006).
A phosphorylation map of the bovine papillomavirus E1 helicase.
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Virol J,
3,
13.
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N.Gammoh,
H.S.Grm,
P.Massimi,
and
L.Banks
(2006).
Regulation of human papillomavirus type 16 E7 activity through direct protein interaction with the E2 transcriptional activator.
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J Virol,
80,
1787-1797.
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S.Schuck,
and
A.Stenlund
(2006).
Surface mutagenesis of the bovine papillomavirus E1 DNA binding domain reveals residues required for multiple functions related to DNA replication.
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J Virol,
80,
7491-7499.
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L.M.Iyer,
E.V.Koonin,
D.D.Leipe,
and
L.Aravind
(2005).
Origin and evolution of the archaeo-eukaryotic primase superfamily and related palm-domain proteins: structural insights and new members.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
33,
3875-3896.
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S.Schuck,
and
A.Stenlund
(2005).
Role of papillomavirus E1 initiator dimerization in DNA replication.
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J Virol,
79,
8661-8664.
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S.Schuck,
and
A.Stenlund
(2005).
Assembly of a double hexameric helicase.
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Mol Cell,
20,
377-389.
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A.S.Auster,
and
L.Joshua-Tor
(2004).
The DNA-binding domain of human papillomavirus type 18 E1. Crystal structure, dimerization, and DNA binding.
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J Biol Chem,
279,
3733-3742.
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PDB code:
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D.K.Reese,
K.R.Sreekumar,
and
P.A.Bullock
(2004).
Interactions required for binding of simian virus 40 T antigen to the viral origin and molecular modeling of initial assembly events.
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J Virol,
78,
2921-2934.
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E.A.Abbate,
J.M.Berger,
and
M.R.Botchan
(2004).
The X-ray structure of the papillomavirus helicase in complex with its molecular matchmaker E2.
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Genes Dev,
18,
1981-1996.
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PDB code:
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M.S.Longworth,
and
L.A.Laimins
(2004).
Pathogenesis of human papillomaviruses in differentiating epithelia.
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Microbiol Mol Biol Rev,
68,
362-372.
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R.A.Sclafani,
R.J.Fletcher,
and
X.S.Chen
(2004).
Two heads are better than one: regulation of DNA replication by hexameric helicases.
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Genes Dev,
18,
2039-2045.
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A.Stenlund
(2003).
E1 initiator DNA binding specificity is unmasked by selective inhibition of non-specific DNA binding.
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EMBO J,
22,
954-963.
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A.Stenlund
(2003).
Initiation of DNA replication: lessons from viral initiator proteins.
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Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol,
4,
777-785.
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J.H.Shin,
Y.Jiang,
B.Grabowski,
J.Hurwitz,
and
Z.Kelman
(2003).
Substrate requirements for duplex DNA translocation by the eukaryal and archaeal minichromosome maintenance helicases.
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J Biol Chem,
278,
49053-49062.
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S.Titolo,
E.Welchner,
P.W.White,
and
J.Archambault
(2003).
Characterization of the DNA-binding properties of the origin-binding domain of simian virus 40 large T antigen by fluorescence anisotropy.
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J Virol,
77,
5512-5518.
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S.Titolo,
K.Brault,
J.Majewski,
P.W.White,
and
J.Archambault
(2003).
Characterization of the minimal DNA binding domain of the human papillomavirus e1 helicase: fluorescence anisotropy studies and characterization of a dimerization-defective mutant protein.
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J Virol,
77,
5178-5191.
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A.B.Hickman,
D.R.Ronning,
R.M.Kotin,
and
F.Dyda
(2002).
Structural unity among viral origin binding proteins: crystal structure of the nuclease domain of adeno-associated virus Rep.
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Mol Cell,
10,
327-337.
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PDB code:
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E.J.Enemark,
A.Stenlund,
and
L.Joshua-Tor
(2002).
Crystal structures of two intermediates in the assembly of the papillomavirus replication initiation complex.
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EMBO J,
21,
1487-1496.
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PDB codes:
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G.Chen,
and
A.Stenlund
(2002).
Sequential and ordered assembly of E1 initiator complexes on the papillomavirus origin of DNA replication generates progressive structural changes related to melting.
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Mol Cell Biol,
22,
7712-7720.
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R.Campos-Olivas,
J.M.Louis,
D.Clerot,
B.Gronenborn,
and
A.M.Gronenborn
(2002).
The structure of a replication initiator unites diverse aspects of nucleic acid metabolism.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
99,
10310-10315.
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PDB codes:
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G.Chen,
and
A.Stenlund
(2001).
The E1 initiator recognizes multiple overlapping sites in the papillomavirus origin of DNA replication.
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J Virol,
75,
292-302.
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J.D.Purviance,
A.E.Prack,
B.Barbaro,
and
P.A.Bullock
(2001).
In the simian virus 40 in vitro replication system, start site selection by the polymerase alpha-primase complex is not significantly altered by changes in the concentration of ribonucleotides.
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J Virol,
75,
6392-6401.
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M.West,
D.Flanery,
K.Woytek,
D.Rangasamy,
and
V.G.Wilson
(2001).
Functional mapping of the DNA binding domain of bovine papillomavirus E1 protein.
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J Virol,
75,
11948-11960.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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}
}
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