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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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Chains A, B, C, D:
E.C.?
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J Mol Biol
206:723-736
(1989)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of haemoglobin in the deoxy quaternary state with ligand bound at the alpha haems.
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B.Luisi,
N.Shibayama.
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ABSTRACT
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We report the X-ray crystal structure of two analogues of human haemoglobin in
the deoxy quaternary (T) state with ligand bound exclusively at the alpha haems.
These models were prepared from symmetric, mixed-metal hybrid haemoglobin
molecules. The structures of alpha Fe(II) beta Co(II), its carbonmonoxy
derivative alpha Fe(II)CO beta Co(II), and alpha Fe(II)O2 beta Ni(II) are
compared with native deoxy haemoglobin by difference Fourier syntheses at 2.8,
2.9 and 3.5 A resolution, respectively, and the refined alpha Fe(II)CO beta
Co(II) structure is analysed. In both the native deoxy and liganded T molecules,
the mean plane of the alpha-subunit haem is parallel with the axis of the F
helix, but this plane is tilted with respect to the helix axis in the
oxy-quaternary R state. The side-chains of LeuFG3 and ValFG5 sterically restrict
haem tilting in the T state. We propose that strain energy develops at the
contact between the haem and these residues in the liganded T-state haemoglobin,
and that the strain is, in part, responsible for the low affinity of the T-state
alpha haem.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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L.L.Kang,
Y.X.Huang,
W.J.Liu,
X.J.Zheng,
Z.J.Wu,
and
M.Luo
(2008).
Confocal Raman microscopy on single living young and old erythrocytes.
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Biopolymers,
89,
951-959.
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L.Mouawad,
D.Perahia,
C.H.Robert,
and
C.Guilbert
(2002).
New insights into the allosteric mechanism of human hemoglobin from molecular dynamics simulations.
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Biophys J,
82,
3224-3245.
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S.Nagatomo,
M.Nagai,
N.Shibayama,
and
T.Kitagawa
(2002).
Differences in changes of the alpha1-beta2 subunit contacts between ligand binding to the alpha and beta subunits of hemoglobin A: UV resonance raman analysis using Ni-Fe hybrid hemoglobin.
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Biochemistry,
41,
10010-10020.
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U.Samuni,
D.Dantsker,
I.Khan,
A.J.Friedman,
E.Peterson,
and
J.M.Friedman
(2002).
Spectroscopically and kinetically distinct conformational populations of sol-gel-encapsulated carbonmonoxy myoglobin. A comparison with hemoglobin.
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J Biol Chem,
277,
25783-25790.
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S.Bruno,
M.Bonaccio,
S.Bettati,
C.Rivetti,
C.Viappiani,
S.Abbruzzetti,
and
A.Mozzarelli
(2001).
High and low oxygen affinity conformations of T state hemoglobin.
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Protein Sci,
10,
2401-2407.
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S.Bruno,
S.Bettati,
M.Manfredini,
A.Mozzarelli,
M.Bolognesi,
D.Deriu,
C.Rosano,
A.Tsuneshige,
T.Yonetani,
and
E.R.Henry
(2000).
Oxygen binding by alpha(Fe2+)2beta(Ni2+)2 hemoglobin crystals.
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Protein Sci,
9,
683-692.
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PDB code:
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J.R.Tame
(1999).
What is the true structure of liganded haemoglobin?
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Trends Biochem Sci,
24,
372-377.
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S.Unzai,
R.Eich,
N.Shibayama,
J.S.Olson,
and
H.Morimoto
(1998).
Rate constants for O2 and CO binding to the alpha and beta subunits within the R and T states of human hemoglobin.
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J Biol Chem,
273,
23150-23159.
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M.J.Weickert,
M.Pagratis,
S.R.Curry,
and
R.Blackmore
(1997).
Stabilization of apoglobin by low temperature increases yield of soluble recombinant hemoglobin in Escherichia coli.
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Appl Environ Microbiol,
63,
4313-4320.
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S.Unzai,
H.Hori,
G.Miyazaki,
N.Shibayama,
and
H.Morimoto
(1996).
Oxygen equilibrium properties of chromium (III)-iron (II) hybrid hemoglobins.
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J Biol Chem,
271,
12451-12456.
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R.A.Hernan,
and
S.G.Sligar
(1995).
Tetrameric hemoglobin expressed in Escherichia coli. Evidence of heterogeneous subunit assembly.
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J Biol Chem,
270,
26257-26264.
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Y.Arata
(1995).
Effect of the tertiary structure alteration by ligation on the interface contacts between subunits of hemoglobin.
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Biochim Biophys Acta,
1247,
24-34.
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C.Poyart,
O.Schaad,
J.Kister,
F.Galacteros,
S.J.Edelstein,
Y.Blouquit,
and
N.Arous
(1990).
Hemoglobin Saint Mandé [beta 102 (G4) Asn----Tyr]. Functional studies and structural modeling reveal an altered T state.
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Eur J Biochem,
194,
343-348.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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