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Immune system
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PDB id
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1cl7
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Contents |
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216 a.a.
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135 a.a.
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82 a.a.
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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Immune system
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Title:
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Anti hiv1 protease fab
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Structure:
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Protein (igg1 antibody 1696 (light chain)). Chain: l. Fragment: fab. Synonym: immunoglobulin, igg1. Protein (igg1 antibody 1696 (variable heavy chain)). Chain: h. Fragment: fab. Synonym: immunoglobulin, igg1.
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Source:
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Mus musculus. House mouse. Organism_taxid: 10090. Strain: balb/c. Cell_line: hybridoma. Cell_line: hybridoma
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Biol. unit:
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Trimer (from
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Resolution:
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3.00Å
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R-factor:
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0.183
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R-free:
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0.280
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Authors:
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J.Lescar,G.A.Bentley
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Key ref:
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J.Lescar
et al.
(1999).
Inhibition of the HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases by a monoclonal antibody.
Protein Sci,
8,
2686-2696.
PubMed id:
Ref:
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Date:
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06-May-99
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Release date:
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12-Jan-00
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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No UniProt id for this chain
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Protein Sci
8:2686-2696
(1999)
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PubMed id:
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Inhibition of the HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases by a monoclonal antibody.
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J.Lescar,
J.Brynda,
P.Rezacova,
R.Stouracova,
M.M.Riottot,
V.Chitarra,
M.Fabry,
M.Horejsi,
J.Sedlacek,
G.A.Bentley.
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ABSTRACT
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The monoclonal antibody 1696, directed against the HIV-1 protease, displays
strong inhibitory effects toward the catalytic activity of the enzyme of both
the HIV-1 and HIV-2 isolates. This antibody cross-reacts with peptides that
include the N-terminus of the enzyme, a region that is well conserved in
sequence among different viral strains and which, furthermore, is crucial for
homodimerization to the active enzymatic form. This observation, as well as
antigen-binding studies in the presence of an active site inhibitor, suggest
that 1696 inhibits the HIV protease by destabilizing its active homodimeric
form. To characterize further how the antibody 1696 inhibits the HIV-1 and HIV-2
proteases, we have solved the crystal structure of its Fab fragment by molecular
replacement and refined it at 3.0 A resolution. The antigen binding site has a
deep cavity at its center, which is lined mainly by acidic and hydrophobic
residues, and is large enough to accommodate several antigen residues. The
structure of the Fab 1696 could form a starting basis for the design of
alternative HIV protease-inhibiting molecules of broad specificity.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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R.Rajamanonmani,
C.Nkenfou,
P.Clancy,
Y.H.Yau,
S.G.Shochat,
S.Sukupolvi-Petty,
W.Schul,
M.S.Diamond,
S.G.Vasudevan,
and
J.Lescar
(2009).
On a mouse monoclonal antibody that neutralizes all four dengue virus serotypes.
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J Gen Virol, 90,
799-809.
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J.Lescar,
J.Brynda,
M.Fabry,
M.Horejsi,
P.Rezacova,
J.Sedlacek,
and
G.A.Bentley
(2003).
Structure of a single-chain Fv fragment of an antibody that inhibits the HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 59,
955-957.
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PDB code:
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P.Rezacova,
J.Brynda,
M.Fabry,
M.Horejsi,
R.Stouracova,
J.Lescar,
V.Chitarra,
M.M.Riottot,
J.Sedlacek,
and
G.A.Bentley
(2002).
Inhibition of HIV protease by monoclonal antibodies.
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J Mol Recognit, 15,
272-276.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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