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DNA binding protein/DNA
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PDB id
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1azq
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biochemical function
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DNA binding
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2 terms
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DOI no:
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Nature
392:202-205
(1998)
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PubMed id:
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The hyperthermophile chromosomal protein Sac7d sharply kinks DNA.
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H.Robinson,
Y.G.Gao,
B.S.McCrary,
S.P.Edmondson,
J.W.Shriver,
A.H.Wang.
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ABSTRACT
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The proteins Sac7d and Sso7d belong to a class of small chromosomal proteins
from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius and S.
solfactaricus, respectively. These proteins are extremely stable to heat, acid
and chemical agents. Sac7d binds to DNA without any particular sequence
preference and thereby increases its melting temperature by approximately 40
degrees C. We have now solved and refined the crystal structure of Sac7d in
complex with two DNA sequences to high resolution. The structures are examples
of a nonspecific DNA-binding protein bound to DNA, and reveal that Sac7d binds
in the minor groove, causing a sharp kinking of the DNA helix that is more
marked than that induced by any sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins. The kink
results from the intercalation of specific hydrophobic side chains of Sac7d into
the DNA structure, but without causing any significant distortion of the protein
structure relative to the uncomplexed protein in solution.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Figure 1 Sequence of Sac7d and Sso7d, and structure of
Sac7d-DNA complexes. a, Amino-acid sequences of recombinant
Sac7d and Sso7d. The first methionine is from the initiation
codon. b, The (2F[o] - F[c]) Fourier electron density maps
(contoured at 1 level)
of the regions at the interface of protein and DNA. c, Ribbon
diagrams of the structure of two Sac7d-DNA complexes drawn by
MIDAS.27
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Figure 3.
Figure 3 Sac7d-DNA contacts. Left, schematic diagram
summarizing all Sac7d-DNA contacts. The filled, open and dashed
arrows represent direct hydrogen bonds or salt bridges,
respectively. Right, the protein-DNA contacts of the
Sac7d-GCGATCGC complex using the triple-stranded -sheet
of Sac7d. Selected side chains of Sac7d are shown.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd:
Nature
(1998,
392,
202-205)
copyright 1998.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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| |
PubMed id
|
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Reference
|
 |
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|
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M.Firczuk,
M.Wojciechowski,
H.Czapinska,
and
M.Bochtler
(2011).
DNA intercalation without flipping in the specific ThaI-DNA complex.
|
| |
Nucleic Acids Res, 39,
744-754.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
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|
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|
 |
R.P.Driessen,
and
R.T.Dame
(2011).
Nucleoid-associated proteins in Crenarchaea.
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| |
Biochem Soc Trans, 39,
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D.Kim,
B.J.Blus,
V.Chandra,
P.Huang,
F.Rastinejad,
and
S.Khorasanizadeh
(2010).
Corecognition of DNA and a methylated histone tail by the MSL3 chromodomain.
|
| |
Nat Struct Mol Biol, 17,
1027-1029.
|
 |
|
PDB codes:
|
 |
|
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|
|
|
 |
M.van Dijk,
and
A.M.Bonvin
(2010).
Pushing the limits of what is achievable in protein-DNA docking: benchmarking HADDOCK's performance.
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| |
Nucleic Acids Res, 38,
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S.C.Dillon,
and
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Bacterial nucleoid-associated proteins, nucleoid structure and gene expression.
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| |
Nat Rev Microbiol, 8,
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Y.Feng,
H.Yao,
and
J.Wang
(2010).
Crystal structure of the crenarchaeal conserved chromatin protein Cren7 and double-stranded DNA complex.
|
| |
Protein Sci, 19,
1253-1257.
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 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
A.Brown
(2009).
Analysis of cooperativity by isothermal titration calorimetry.
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| |
Int J Mol Sci, 10,
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C.D.Hardy,
and
P.K.Martin
(2008).
Biochemical characterization of DNA-binding proteins from Pyrobaculum aerophilum and Aeropyrum pernix.
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| |
Extremophiles, 12,
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D.J.Sidote,
C.M.Barbieri,
T.Wu,
and
A.M.Stock
(2008).
Structure of the Staphylococcus aureus AgrA LytTR domain bound to DNA reveals a beta fold with an unusual mode of binding.
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| |
Structure, 16,
727-735.
|
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|
PDB code:
|
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|
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K.Saikrishnan,
S.P.Griffiths,
N.Cook,
R.Court,
and
D.B.Wigley
(2008).
DNA binding to RecD: role of the 1B domain in SF1B helicase activity.
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| |
EMBO J, 27,
2222-2229.
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|
PDB codes:
|
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|
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L.Guo,
Y.Feng,
Z.Zhang,
H.Yao,
Y.Luo,
J.Wang,
and
L.Huang
(2008).
Biochemical and structural characterization of Cren7, a novel chromatin protein conserved among Crenarchaea.
|
| |
Nucleic Acids Res, 36,
1129-1137.
|
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|
PDB code:
|
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|
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B.Lu,
X.Cheng,
and
J.A.McCammon
(2007).
"New-version-fast-multipole-method" accelerated electrostatic interactions in biomolecular systems.
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J Comput Phys, 226,
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B.Mouratou,
F.Schaeffer,
I.Guilvout,
D.Tello-Manigne,
A.P.Pugsley,
P.M.Alzari,
and
F.Pecorari
(2007).
Remodeling a DNA-binding protein as a specific in vivo inhibitor of bacterial secretin PulD.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 104,
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|
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F.Spyrakis,
P.Cozzini,
C.Bertoli,
A.Marabotti,
G.E.Kellogg,
and
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Energetics of the protein-DNA-water interaction.
|
| |
BMC Struct Biol, 7,
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|
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|
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X.Luo,
U.Schwarz-Linek,
C.H.Botting,
R.Hensel,
B.Siebers,
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(2007).
CC1, a novel crenarchaeal DNA binding protein.
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| |
J Bacteriol, 189,
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|
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|
|
|
|
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C.B.Andersen,
T.Becker,
M.Blau,
M.Anand,
M.Halic,
B.Balar,
T.Mielke,
T.Boesen,
J.S.Pedersen,
C.M.Spahn,
T.G.Kinzy,
G.R.Andersen,
and
R.Beckmann
(2006).
Structure of eEF3 and the mechanism of transfer RNA release from the E-site.
|
| |
Nature, 443,
663-668.
|
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|
PDB codes:
|
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|
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R.Tashiro,
A.H.Wang,
and
H.Sugiyama
(2006).
Photoreactivation of DNA by an archaeal nucleoprotein Sso7d.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 103,
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|
|
|
|
 |
A.Banerjee,
W.Yang,
M.Karplus,
and
G.L.Verdine
(2005).
Structure of a repair enzyme interrogating undamaged DNA elucidates recognition of damaged DNA.
|
| |
Nature, 434,
612-618.
|
 |
|
PDB codes:
|
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|
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C.Y.Chen,
T.P.Ko,
T.W.Lin,
C.C.Chou,
C.J.Chen,
and
A.H.Wang
(2005).
Probing the DNA kink structure induced by the hyperthermophilic chromosomal protein Sac7d.
|
| |
Nucleic Acids Res, 33,
430-438.
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|
PDB codes:
|
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|
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J.Eichler,
and
M.W.Adams
(2005).
Posttranslational protein modification in Archaea.
|
| |
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev, 69,
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|
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Y.Zhang,
N.Shkriabai,
R.G.Karki,
M.C.Nicklaus,
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V.K.Pathak,
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Mass spectrometric analysis of the HIV-1 integrase-pyridoxal 5'-phosphate complex reveals a new binding site for a nucleotide inhibitor.
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J Biol Chem, 280,
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|
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P.R.Nielsen,
D.Nietlispach,
A.Buscaino,
R.J.Warner,
A.Akhtar,
A.G.Murzin,
N.V.Murzina,
and
E.D.Laue
(2005).
Structure of the chromo barrel domain from the MOF acetyltransferase.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 280,
32326-32331.
|
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PDB code:
|
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|
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S.W.Wu,
T.P.Ko,
C.C.Chou,
and
A.H.Wang
(2005).
Design and characterization of a multimeric DNA binding protein using Sac7d and GCN4 as templates.
|
| |
Proteins, 60,
617-628.
|
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PDB code:
|
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|
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A.Merlino,
G.Graziano,
and
L.Mazzarella
(2004).
Structural and dynamic effects of alpha-helix deletion in Sso7d: implications for protein thermal stability.
|
| |
Proteins, 57,
692-701.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
H.Lou,
Z.Duan,
X.Huo,
and
L.Huang
(2004).
Modulation of hyperthermophilic DNA polymerase activity by archaeal chromatin proteins.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 279,
127-132.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
J.H.Eastberg,
J.Pelletier,
and
B.L.Stoddard
(2004).
Recognition of DNA substrates by T4 bacteriophage polynucleotide kinase.
|
| |
Nucleic Acids Res, 32,
653-660.
|
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PDB codes:
|
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|
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J.M.Pascal,
P.J.O'Brien,
A.E.Tomkinson,
and
T.Ellenberger
(2004).
Human DNA ligase I completely encircles and partially unwinds nicked DNA.
|
| |
Nature, 432,
473-478.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
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|
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T.P.Ko,
H.M.Chu,
C.Y.Chen,
C.C.Chou,
and
A.H.Wang
(2004).
Structures of the hyperthermophilic chromosomal protein Sac7d in complex with DNA decamers.
|
| |
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 60,
1381-1387.
|
 |
|
PDB codes:
|
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|
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C.C.Chou,
T.W.Lin,
C.Y.Chen,
and
A.H.Wang
(2003).
Crystal structure of the hyperthermophilic archaeal DNA-binding protein Sso10b2 at a resolution of 1.85 Angstroms.
|
| |
J Bacteriol, 185,
4066-4073.
|
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|
PDB code:
|
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|
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C.L.Li,
L.I.Hor,
Z.F.Chang,
L.C.Tsai,
W.Z.Yang,
and
H.S.Yuan
(2003).
DNA binding and cleavage by the periplasmic nuclease Vvn: a novel structure with a known active site.
|
| |
EMBO J, 22,
4014-4025.
|
 |
|
PDB codes:
|
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|
 |
G.Wang,
R.Guo,
M.Bartlam,
H.Yang,
H.Xue,
Y.Liu,
L.Huang,
and
Z.Rao
(2003).
Crystal structure of a DNA binding protein from the hyperthermophilic euryarchaeon Methanococcus jannaschii.
|
| |
Protein Sci, 12,
2815-2822.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
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|
 |
M.J.Teale,
M.Kahsai,
S.K.Singh,
S.P.Edmondson,
R.Gupta,
J.W.Shriver,
and
E.Meehan
(2003).
Cloning, expression, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the DNA-binding protein Sso10a from Sulfolobus solfataricus.
|
| |
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 59,
1320-1322.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
A.Guagliardi,
L.Cerchia,
and
M.Rossi
(2002).
The Sso7d protein of Sulfolobus solfataricus: in vitro relationship among different activities.
|
| |
Archaea, 1,
87-93.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
A.Napoli,
Y.Zivanovic,
C.Bocs,
C.Buhler,
M.Rossi,
P.Forterre,
and
M.Ciaramella
(2002).
DNA bending, compaction and negative supercoiling by the architectural protein Sso7d of Sulfolobus solfataricus.
|
| |
Nucleic Acids Res, 30,
2656-2662.
|
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|
|
|
|
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G.Wang,
R.Guo,
M.Bartlam,
H.Xue,
H.Yang,
Y.Liu,
L.Huang,
and
Z.Rao
(2002).
Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of a DNA-binding protein from Methanococcus jannaschii.
|
| |
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 58,
1240-1242.
|
 |
|
|
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|
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M.R.Faraone-Mennella,
P.De Luca,
A.Giordano,
A.Gambacorta,
B.Nicolaus,
and
B.Farina
(2002).
High stability binding of poly(ADPribose) polymerase-like thermozyme from S. solfataricus with circular DNA.
|
| |
J Cell Biochem, 85,
158-166.
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|
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|
|
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X.Chen,
R.Guo,
L.Huang,
and
R.Hong
(2002).
Evolutionary conservation and DNA binding properties of the Ssh7 proteins fromSulfolobus shibatae.
|
| |
Sci China C Life Sci, 45,
583-592.
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|
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A.F.Fonseca,
and
M.A.de Aguiar
(2001).
Near equilibrium dynamics of nonhomogeneous Kirchhoff filaments in viscous media.
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| |
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys, 63,
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|
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B.N.Wardleworth,
R.J.Russell,
M.F.White,
and
G.L.Taylor
(2001).
Preliminary crystallographic studies of the double-stranded DNA-binding protein Sso10b from Sulfolobus solfataricus.
|
| |
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 57,
1893-1894.
|
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|
|
|
|
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Q.She,
R.K.Singh,
F.Confalonieri,
Y.Zivanovic,
G.Allard,
M.J.Awayez,
C.C.Chan-Weiher,
I.G.Clausen,
B.A.Curtis,
A.De Moors,
G.Erauso,
C.Fletcher,
P.M.Gordon,
I.Heikamp-de Jong,
A.C.Jeffries,
C.J.Kozera,
N.Medina,
X.Peng,
H.P.Thi-Ngoc,
P.Redder,
M.E.Schenk,
C.Theriault,
N.Tolstrup,
R.L.Charlebois,
W.F.Doolittle,
M.Duguet,
T.Gaasterland,
R.A.Garrett,
M.A.Ragan,
C.W.Sensen,
and
J.Van der Oost
(2001).
The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.
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| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 98,
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|
|
|
|
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V.Agrawal,
and
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(2001).
Functional evolution of two subtly different (similar) folds.
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| |
BMC Struct Biol, 1,
5.
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|
|
|
|
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F.V.Murphy,
and
M.E.Churchill
(2000).
Nonsequence-specific DNA recognition: a structural perspective.
|
| |
Structure, 8,
R83-R89.
|
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|
|
|
|
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J.C.Chen,
J.Krucinski,
L.J.Miercke,
J.S.Finer-Moore,
A.H.Tang,
A.D.Leavitt,
and
R.M.Stroud
(2000).
Crystal structure of the HIV-1 integrase catalytic core and C-terminal domains: a model for viral DNA binding.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 97,
8233-8238.
|
 |
|
PDB codes:
|
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|
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|
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L.Pardo,
M.Campillo,
D.Bosch,
N.Pastor,
and
H.Weinstein
(2000).
Binding mechanisms of TATA box-binding proteins: DNA kinking is stabilized by specific hydrogen bonds.
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| |
Biophys J, 78,
1988-1996.
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M.R.Faraone Mennella,
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A.Discenza,
A.Gambacorta,
B.Nicolaus,
and
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(2000).
Comparison of the ADP-ribosylating thermozyme from Sulfolobus solfataricus and the mesophilic poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases.
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| |
FEMS Microbiol Lett, 192,
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G.E.Begg,
D.W.Speicher,
and
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(2000).
Molecular determinants for targeting heterochromatin protein 1-mediated gene silencing: direct chromoshadow domain-KAP-1 corepressor interaction is essential.
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| |
Mol Cell Biol, 20,
6449-6465.
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|
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N.M.Luscombe,
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H.M.Berman,
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(2000).
An overview of the structures of protein-DNA complexes.
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| |
Genome Biol, 1,
REVIEWS001.
|
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|
|
|
|
 |
P.López-García,
and
P.Forterre
(2000).
DNA topology and the thermal stress response, a tale from mesophiles and hyperthermophiles.
|
| |
Bioessays, 22,
738-746.
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|
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|
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Q.He,
U.M.Ohndorf,
and
S.J.Lippard
(2000).
Intercalating residues determine the mode of HMG1 domains A and B binding to cisplatin-modified DNA.
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| |
Biochemistry, 39,
14426-14435.
|
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|
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F.V.Murphy,
J.V.Sehy,
L.K.Dow,
Y.G.Gao,
and
M.E.Churchill
(1999).
Co-crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of the high mobility group domain of HMG-D bound to DNA.
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| |
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 55,
1594-1597.
|
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|
|
|
|
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F.V.Murphy,
R.M.Sweet,
and
M.E.Churchill
(1999).
The structure of a chromosomal high mobility group protein-DNA complex reveals sequence-neutral mechanisms important for non-sequence-specific DNA recognition.
|
| |
EMBO J, 18,
6610-6618.
|
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|
PDB code:
|
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|
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|
 |
G.D'Onofrio,
K.Jabbari,
H.Musto,
F.Alvarez-Valin,
S.Cruveiller,
and
G.Bernardi
(1999).
Evolutionary genomics of vertebrates and its implications.
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| |
Ann N Y Acad Sci, 870,
81-94.
|
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|
|
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K.Machaca,
and
HC Hartzell
(1999).
Reversible Ca gradients between the subplasmalemma and cytosol differentially activate Ca-dependent Cl currents.
|
| |
J Gen Physiol, 113,
249-266.
|
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|
|
|
|
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M.T.Madigan,
and
A.Oren
(1999).
Thermophilic and halophilic extremophiles.
|
| |
Curr Opin Microbiol, 2,
265-269.
|
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|
|
|
|
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P.López-García,
and
P.Forterre
(1999).
Control of DNA topology during thermal stress in hyperthermophilic archaea: DNA topoisomerase levels, activities and induced thermotolerance during heat and cold shock in Sulfolobus.
|
| |
Mol Microbiol, 33,
766-777.
|
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|
|
|
|
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Y.G.Gao,
H.Robinson,
and
A.H.Wang
(1999).
High-resolution A-DNA crystal structures of d(AGGGGCCCCT). An A-DNA model of poly(dG) x poly(dC).
|
| |
Eur J Biochem, 261,
413-420.
|
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PDB codes:
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P.Agback,
H.Baumann,
S.Knapp,
R.Ladenstein,
and
T.Härd
(1998).
Architecture of nonspecific protein-DNA interactions in the Sso7d-DNA complex.
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Nat Struct Biol, 5,
579-584.
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PDB code:
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P.López-García,
S.Knapp,
R.Ladenstein,
and
P.Forterre
(1998).
In vitro DNA binding of the archaeal protein Sso7d induces negative supercoiling at temperatures typical for thermophilic growth.
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Nucleic Acids Res, 26,
2322-2328.
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Y.G.Gao,
S.Y.Su,
H.Robinson,
S.Padmanabhan,
L.Lim,
B.S.McCrary,
S.P.Edmondson,
J.W.Shriver,
and
A.H.Wang
(1998).
The crystal structure of the hyperthermophile chromosomal protein Sso7d bound to DNA.
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Nat Struct Biol, 5,
782-786.
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PDB codes:
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D.Suck
(1997).
DNA recognition by structure-selective nucleases.
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Biopolymers, 44,
405-421.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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