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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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Chain E:
E.C.2.7.11.11
- cAMP-dependent protein kinase.
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Reaction:
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ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein
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ATP
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+
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protein
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=
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ADP
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+
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phosphoprotein
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Cellular component
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neuromuscular junction
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16 terms
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Biological process
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positive regulation of cell cycle arrest
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14 terms
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Biochemical function
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nucleotide binding
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12 terms
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DOI no:
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
49:357-361
(1993)
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PubMed id:
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2.0 A refined crystal structure of the catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase complexed with a peptide inhibitor and detergent.
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D.R.Knighton,
S.M.Bell,
J.Zheng,
L.F.Ten Eyck,
N.H.Xuong,
S.S.Taylor,
J.M.Sowadski.
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ABSTRACT
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. A mutant (Serl39Ala) of the mouse recombinant catalytic (C) subunit of
cAMP-dependent protein kinase was co-crystallized with a peptide inhibitor,
PKI(5-24), and MEGA-8 (octanoyl-N-methylglucamide) detergent. This structure was
refined using all observed data (30 248 reflections) between 30 and 1.95 A
resolution to an R factor of 0.186. R.m.s. deviations of bond lengths and bond
angles are 0.013 A and 2.3 degrees, respectively. The final model has 3075 atoms
(207 solvent) with a mean B factor of 31.9 A(2). The placement of invariant
protein-kinase residues and most C:PKI(5-24) interactions were confirmed, but
register errors affecting residues 55-64 and 309-339 were corrected during
refinement by shifting the affected sequences toward the C terminus along the
previously determined backbone path. New details of C:PKI(5-24) interactions and
the Ser338 autophosphorylation site are described, and the acyl group binding
site near the catalytic subunit NH(2) terminus is identified.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Fig. 1. C:PKI(5-24) C
a backbone trace. The PKI(5-24) peptide inhibitor is shown in red. The MEGA-8 detergent, modeled as n-octane, is shown
in blue in the lower left. In green is the superimposed C
a trace of the superseded 2.7 ,/k 1CPK model for residues 54-67 and 307-341.
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The above figure is
reprinted
by permission from the IUCr:
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
(1993,
49,
357-361)
copyright 1993.
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Figure was
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.Hyeon,
P.A.Jennings,
J.A.Adams,
and
J.N.Onuchic
(2009).
Ligand-induced global transitions in the catalytic domain of protein kinase A.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 106,
3023-3028.
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M.A.Dolan,
M.Keil,
and
D.S.Baker
(2008).
Comparison of composer and ORCHESTRAR.
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Proteins, 72,
1243-1258.
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B.Zhao,
R.Lehr,
A.M.Smallwood,
T.F.Ho,
K.Maley,
T.Randall,
M.S.Head,
K.K.Koretke,
and
C.G.Schnackenberg
(2007).
Crystal structure of the kinase domain of serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1 in complex with AMP PNP.
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Protein Sci, 16,
2761-2769.
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PDB code:
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J.A.Ubersax,
and
J.E.Ferrell
(2007).
Mechanisms of specificity in protein phosphorylation.
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Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 8,
530-541.
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P.H.Nguyen,
E.Mittag,
A.E.Torda,
and
G.Stock
(2006).
Improved Wang-Landau sampling through the use of smoothed potential-energy surfaces.
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J Chem Phys, 124,
154107.
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J.Wu,
J.Yang,
N.Kannan,
Madhusudan,
N.H.Xuong,
L.F.Ten Eyck,
and
S.S.Taylor
(2005).
Crystal structure of the E230Q mutant of cAMP-dependent protein kinase reveals an unexpected apoenzyme conformation and an extended N-terminal A helix.
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Protein Sci, 14,
2871-2879.
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PDB code:
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P.A.Sims,
C.F.Wong,
and
J.A.McCammon
(2004).
Charge optimization of the interface between protein kinases and their ligands.
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J Comput Chem, 25,
1416-1429.
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G.Pujadas,
and
J.Palau
(2001).
Molecular mimicry of substrate oxygen atoms by water molecules in the beta-amylase active site.
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Protein Sci, 10,
1645-1657.
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J.M.Sowadski,
L.F.Epstein,
L.Lankiewicz,
and
R.Karlsson
(1999).
Conformational diversity of catalytic cores of protein kinases.
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Pharmacol Ther, 82,
157-164.
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S.S.Taylor,
E.Radzio-Andzelm,
Madhusudan,
X.Cheng,
L.Ten Eyck,
and
N.Narayana
(1999).
Catalytic subunit of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase: structure and dynamics of the active site cleft.
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Pharmacol Ther, 82,
133-141.
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S.Shaltiel,
S.Cox,
and
S.S.Taylor
(1998).
Conserved water molecules contribute to the extensive network of interactions at the active site of protein kinase A.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 95,
484-491.
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J.Lew,
N.Coruh,
I.Tsigelny,
S.Garrod,
and
S.S.Taylor
(1997).
Synergistic binding of nucleotides and inhibitors to cAMP-dependent protein kinase examined by acrylodan fluorescence spectroscopy.
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J Biol Chem, 272,
1507-1513.
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K.Schiebel,
M.Winkelmann,
A.Mertz,
X.Xu,
D.C.Page,
D.Weil,
C.Petit,
and
G.A.Rappold
(1997).
Abnormal XY interchange between a novel isolated protein kinase gene, PRKY, and its homologue, PRKX, accounts for one third of all (Y+)XX males and (Y-)XY females.
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Hum Mol Genet, 6,
1985-1989.
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N.Narayana,
S.Cox,
X.Nguyen-huu,
L.F.Ten Eyck,
and
S.S.Taylor
(1997).
A binary complex of the catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase and adenosine further defines conformational flexibility.
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Structure, 5,
921-935.
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PDB code:
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J.L.Smith,
L.A.Silveira,
and
J.A.Spudich
(1996).
Activation of Dictyostelium myosin light chain kinase A by phosphorylation of Thr166.
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EMBO J, 15,
6075-6083.
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D.B.Glass,
J.Trewhella,
R.D.Mitchell,
and
D.A.Walsh
(1995).
Conformationally constrained analogs of protein kinase inhibitor (6-22)amide: effect of turn structures in the center of the peptide on inhibition of cAMP-dependent protein kinase.
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Protein Sci, 4,
405-415.
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D.Bossemeyer
(1994).
The glycine-rich sequence of protein kinases: a multifunctional element.
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Trends Biochem Sci, 19,
201-205.
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D.O.Morgan,
and
H.L.De Bondt
(1994).
Protein kinase regulation: insights from crystal structure analysis.
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Curr Opin Cell Biol, 6,
239-246.
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J.P.Huggins,
A.J.Ganzhorn,
V.Saudek,
J.T.Pelton,
and
R.A.Atkinson
(1994).
Stimulation of cGMP-dependent protein kinase I alpha by a peptide from its own sequence. An investigation by enzymology, circular dichroism and 1H NMR of the activity and structure of cGMP-dependent protein kinase I alpha-(546-576)-peptide amide.
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Eur J Biochem, 221,
581-593.
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M.Vihinen,
D.Vetrie,
H.S.Maniar,
H.D.Ochs,
Q.Zhu,
I.Vorechovský,
A.D.Webster,
L.D.Notarangelo,
L.Nilsson,
and
J.M.Sowadski
(1994).
Structural basis for chromosome X-linked agammaglobulinemia: a tyrosine kinase disease.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 91,
12803-12807.
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S.Cox,
E.Radzio-Andzelm,
and
S.S.Taylor
(1994).
Domain movements in protein kinases.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol, 4,
893-901.
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S.S.Taylor,
and
E.Radzio-Andzelm
(1994).
Three protein kinase structures define a common motif.
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Structure, 2,
345-355.
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M.J.Marcote,
D.R.Knighton,
G.Basi,
J.M.Sowadski,
P.Brambilla,
G.Draetta,
and
S.S.Taylor
(1993).
A three-dimensional model of the Cdc2 protein kinase: localization of cyclin- and Suc1-binding regions and phosphorylation sites.
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Mol Cell Biol, 13,
5122-5131.
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M.Veron,
E.Radzio-Andzelm,
I.Tsigelny,
L.F.Ten Eyck,
and
S.S.Taylor
(1993).
A conserved helix motif complements the protein kinase core.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 90,
10618-10622.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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