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Carbohydrate binding module PDB-id
1uz0
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Protein chain
131 a.a. *
Ligands
BGC-BGC-BGC-BGC
GOL
Metal ions
_CA ×2
_CL
Waters ×128

* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id: 1uz0
Name: Carbohydrate binding module
Title: Carbohydrate binding module (cbm6cm-2) from cellvibrio mixtus lichenase 5a in complex with glc-4glc-3glc-4glc

Structure:
Cellulase b. Chain: a. Fragment: carbohydrate binding module, residues 493-622. Engineered: yes

Source:
Cellvibrio mixtus. Organism_taxid: 39650. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562

UniProt:
O07653 (O07653_9GAMM) Pfam  
Seq:
Struc:
Seq:
Struc:
Seq: 622 a.a.
Struc: 131 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain
 Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 1 residue position (black cross)

Resolution:
2.0Å

R-factor:
0.152

R-free:
0.209

Authors:
M.Czjzek,V.M.R.Pires,J.Henshaw,J.A.M.Prates,D.Bolam, B.Henrissat,H.J.Gilbert

Key ref:
V.M.Pires et al. (2004). The crystal structure of the family 6 carbohydrate binding module from Cellvibrio mixtus endoglucanase 5a in complex with oligosaccharides reveals two distinct binding sites with different ligand specificities.. J Biol Chem, 279, 21560-21568. [PubMed id: 15010454] [DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M401599200]

Date:
03-Mar-04

Release date:
11-Mar-04

Related entries:
1uxz carbohydrate binding module (cbm6cm-2) from cellvibrio mixtus lichenase 5a
1uy0 carbohydrate binding module (cbm6cm-2) from cellvibrio mixtus lichenase 5a in complex with glc-1,3-glc-1,4-glc-1,3-glc
1uyx carbohydrate binding module (cbm6cm-2) from cellvibrio mixtus lichenase 5a in complex with cellobiose
1uyy carbohydrate binding module (cbm6cm-2) from cellvibrio mixtus lichenase 5a in complex with cellotriose
1uyz carbohydrate binding module (cbm6cm-2) from cellvibrio mixtus lichenase 5a in complex with xylotetraose
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    Key reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1074/jbc.M401599200 J Biol Chem 279:21560-21568 (2004)
PubMed id: 15010454  
 
 
The crystal structure of the family 6 carbohydrate binding module from Cellvibrio mixtus endoglucanase 5a in complex with oligosaccharides reveals two distinct binding sites with different ligand specificities.
V.M.Pires, J.L.Henshaw, J.A.Prates, D.N.Bolam, L.M.Ferreira, C.M.Fontes, B.Henrissat, A.Planas, H.J.Gilbert, M.Czjzek.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Glycoside hydrolases that release fixed carbon from the plant cell wall are of considerable biological and industrial importance. These hydrolases contain non-catalytic carbohydrate binding modules (CBMs) that, by bringing the appended catalytic domain into intimate association with its insoluble substrate, greatly potentiate catalysis. Family 6 CBMs (CBM6) are highly unusual because they contain two distinct clefts (cleft A and cleft B) that potentially can function as binding sites. Henshaw et al. (Henshaw, J., Bolam, D. N., Pires, V. M. R., Czjzek, M., Henrissat, B., Ferreira, L. M. A., Fontes, C. M. G. A., and Gilbert, H. J. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 279, 21552-21559) show that CmCBM6 contains two binding sites that display both similarities and differences in their ligand specificity. Here we report the crystal structure of CmCBM6 in complex with a variety of ligands that reveals the structural basis for the ligand specificity displayed by this protein. In cleft A the two faces of the terminal sugars of beta-linked oligosaccharides stack against Trp-92 and Tyr-33, whereas the rest of the binding cleft is blocked by Glu-20 and Thr-23, residues that are not present in CBM6 proteins that bind to the internal regions of polysaccharides in cleft A. Cleft B is solvent-exposed and, therefore, able to bind ligands because the loop, which occludes this region in other CBM6 proteins, is much shorter and flexible (lacks a conserved proline) in CmCBM6. Subsites 2 and 3 of cleft B accommodate cellobiose (Glc-beta-1,4-Glc), subsite 4 will bind only to a beta-1,3-linked glucose, whereas subsite 1 can interact with either a beta-1,3- or beta-1,4-linked glucose. These different specificities of the subsites explain how cleft B can accommodate beta-1,4-beta-1,3- or beta-1,3-beta-1,4-linked gluco-configured ligands.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 3.
FIG. 3. A, observed electron density map for xylopentaose bound in cleft A of CtCBM6. The map is a maximum-likelihood/ [A]-weighted 2 F[obs]-F[calc] electron density map contoured at a 1 level, corresponding to 1.6 e Å-3. B, the xylopentaose bound to CtCBM6, represented as sticks. The residues interacting with the ligand are highlighted. C, schematic representation of the protein/ligand hydrogen bonds and stacking interactions within the five binding subsites.
Figure 7.
FIG. 7. Ribbon representation of mixed -1,3-1,4-linked glucan tetrasaccharides bound to CmCBM6-2. A, the tetrasaccharide Glc-4Glc-3Glc-4Glc-OMe is bound to two neighboring CmCBM6-2 molecules. The glucose unit at the reducing end is bound to cleft A of one molecule (Mol A), whereas the following glucose units are bound to a second CmCBM6-2 molecule (Mol B). B, the tetrasaccharide Glc-3Glc-4Glc-3Glc is bound to subsites 4, 3, 2, and 1 of binding cleft B. Residues important for binding are highlighted.
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2004, 279, 21560-21568) copyright 2004.  
  Figures were selected by the author.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
19240276 G.Michel, T.Barbeyron, B.Kloareg, and M.Czjzek (2009).
The family 6 carbohydrate-binding modules have coevolved with their appended catalytic modules toward similar substrate specificity.
  Glycobiology, 19, 615-623.  
18422658 A.Viegas, N.F.Brás, N.M.Cerqueira, P.A.Fernandes, J.A.Prates, C.M.Fontes, M.Bruix, M.J.Romão, A.L.Carvalho, M.J.Ramos, A.L.Macedo, and E.J.Cabrita (2008).
Molecular determinants of ligand specificity in family 11 carbohydrate binding modules: an NMR, X-ray crystallography and computational chemistry approach.
  FEBS J, 275, 2524-2535.  
17554045 C.R.Pigott, and D.J.Ellar (2007).
Role of receptors in Bacillus thuringiensis crystal toxin activity.
  Microbiol Mol Biol Rev, 71, 255-281.  
17005007 M.S.Centeno, A.Goyal, J.A.Prates, L.M.Ferreira, H.J.Gilbert, and C.M.Fontes (2006).
Novel modular enzymes encoded by a cellulase gene cluster in Cellvibrio mixtus.
  FEMS Microbiol Lett, 265, 26-34.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time.