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PDBsum entry 1fzd
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Blood coagulation
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PDB id
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1fzd
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Blood coagulation
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Title:
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Structure of recombinant alphaec domain from human fibrinogen-420
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Structure:
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Fibrinogen-420. Chain: a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h. Fragment: alpha-ec domain. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Organ: blood. Expressed in: pichia pastoris. Expression_system_taxid: 4922
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Biol. unit:
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Octamer (from
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Resolution:
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2.10Å
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R-factor:
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0.199
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R-free:
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0.255
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Authors:
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G.Spraggon,D.Applegate,S.J.Everse,J.-Z.Zhang,L.Veerapandian,C.Redman, R.F.Doolittle,G.Grieninger
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Key ref:
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G.Spraggon
et al.
(1998).
Crystal structure of a recombinant alphaEC domain from human fibrinogen-420.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
95,
9099-9104.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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22-Jun-98
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Release date:
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19-Aug-98
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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P02671
(FIBA_HUMAN) -
Fibrinogen alpha chain from Homo sapiens
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Seq: Struc:
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866 a.a.
197 a.a.
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Key: |
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PfamA domain |
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Secondary structure |
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CATH domain |
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DOI no:
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
95:9099-9104
(1998)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of a recombinant alphaEC domain from human fibrinogen-420.
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G.Spraggon,
D.Applegate,
S.J.Everse,
J.Z.Zhang,
L.Veerapandian,
C.Redman,
R.F.Doolittle,
G.Grieninger.
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ABSTRACT
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The crystal structure of a recombinant alphaEC domain from human fibrinogen-420
has been determined at a resolution of 2.1 A. The protein, which corresponds to
the carboxyl domain of the alphaE chain, was expressed in and purified from
Pichia pastoris cells. Felicitously, during crystallization an amino-terminal
segment was removed, apparently by a contaminating protease, allowing the
201-residue remaining parent body to crystallize. An x-ray structure was
determined by molecular replacement. The electron density was clearly defined,
partly as a result of averaging made possible by there being eight molecules in
the asymmetric unit related by noncrystallographic symmetry (P1 space group).
Virtually all of an asparagine-linked sugar cluster is present. Comparison with
structures of the beta- and gamma-chain carboxyl domains of human fibrinogen
revealed that the binding cleft is essentially neutral and should not bind
Gly-Pro-Arg or Gly-His-Arg peptides of the sort bound by those other domains.
Nonetheless, the cleft is clearly evident, and the possibility of binding a
carbohydrate ligand like sialic acid has been considered.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Fig. 1. Crystal of r [E]C domain
used for x-ray diffraction study. The crystal measured 0.5 mm on its
longest edge.
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Figure 4.
Fig. 4. GRASP (35) depictions of [E]C (Left)
and C (Right)
domains showing equivalent projections with binding clefts. The
ball and stick model is liganded Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro-amide. Note
lack of negative charge (red) within the binding site of the
[E]C chains.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.Schachtrup,
J.K.Ryu,
M.J.Helmrick,
E.Vagena,
D.K.Galanakis,
J.L.Degen,
R.U.Margolis,
and
K.Akassoglou
(2010).
Fibrinogen triggers astrocyte scar formation by promoting the availability of active TGF-beta after vascular damage.
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J Neurosci,
30,
5843-5854.
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R.F.Doolittle
(2004).
Determining the crystal structure of fibrinogen.
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J Thromb Haemost,
2,
683-689.
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S.Perović-Ottstadt,
T.Adell,
P.Proksch,
M.Wiens,
M.Korzhev,
V.Gamulin,
I.M.Müller,
and
W.E.Müller
(2004).
A (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan recognition protein from the sponge Suberites domuncula. Mediated activation of fibrinogen-like protein and epidermal growth factor gene expression.
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Eur J Biochem,
271,
1924-1937.
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R.F.Doolittle
(2003).
X-ray crystallographic studies on fibrinogen and fibrin.
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J Thromb Haemost,
1,
1559-1565.
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R.F.Doolittle
(2003).
Structural basis of the fibrinogen-fibrin transformation: contributions from X-ray crystallography.
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Blood Rev,
17,
33-41.
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S.J.Everse
(2002).
New insights into fibrin (ogen) structure and function.
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Vox Sang,
83,
375-382.
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Z.Yang,
G.Spraggon,
L.Pandi,
S.J.Everse,
M.Riley,
and
R.F.Doolittle
(2002).
Crystal structure of fragment D from lamprey fibrinogen complexed with the peptide Gly-His-Arg-Pro-amide.
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Biochemistry,
41,
10218-10224.
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PDB code:
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J.L.Cereghino,
and
J.M.Cregg
(2000).
Heterologous protein expression in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris.
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FEMS Microbiol Rev,
24,
45-66.
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S.O.Brennan,
J.Wyatt,
D.Medicina,
F.Callea,
and
P.M.George
(2000).
Fibrinogen brescia: hepatic endoplasmic reticulum storage and hypofibrinogenemia because of a gamma284 Gly-->Arg mutation.
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Am J Pathol,
157,
189-196.
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S.Yakovlev,
S.Litvinovich,
D.Loukinov,
and
L.Medved
(2000).
Role of the beta-strand insert in the central domain of the fibrinogen gamma-module.
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Biochemistry,
39,
15721-15729.
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K.Yokoyama,
X.P.Zhang,
L.Medved,
and
Y.Takada
(1999).
Specific binding of integrin alpha v beta 3 to the fibrinogen gamma and alpha E chain C-terminal domains.
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Biochemistry,
38,
5872-5877.
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R.F.Doolittle,
G.Spraggon,
and
S.J.Everse
(1998).
Three-dimensional structural studies on fragments of fibrinogen and fibrin.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
8,
792-798.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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}
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