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Unknown function
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PDB id
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1ehx
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
304:201-217
(2000)
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PubMed id:
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Solution structure of the module X2 1 of unknown function of the cellulosomal scaffolding protein CipC of Clostridium cellulolyticum.
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A.Mosbah,
A.Belaïch,
O.Bornet,
J.P.Belaïch,
B.Henrissat,
H.Darbon.
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ABSTRACT
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Multidimensional, homo- and heteronuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
combined with dynamical annealing has been used to determine the structure of a
94 residue module (X2 1) of the scaffolding protein CipC from the anaerobic
bacterium Clostridium cellulolyticum. An experimental data set comprising 1647
nuclear Overhauser effect-derived restraints, 105 hydrogen bond restraints and
66 phi torsion angle restraints was used to calculate 20 converging final
solutions. The calculated structures have an average rmsd about the mean
structure of 0.55(+/-0.11) A for backbone atoms and 1.40(+/-0.11) A for all
heavy atoms when fitted over the secondary structural elements. The X2 1 module
has an immunoglobulin-like fold with two beta-sheets packed against each other.
One sheet contains three strands, the second contains four strands. An
additional strand is intercalated between the beta-sandwich, as well as two
turns of a 3(.10) helix. X2 1 has a surprising conformational stability and may
act as a conformational linker and solubility enhancer within the scaffolding
protein. The fold of X2 1 is very similar to that of telokin, titin Ig domain,
hemolin D2 domain, twitchin immunoglobulin domain and the first four domains of
the IgSF portion of transmembrane cell adhesion molecule. As a consequence, the
X2 1 module is the first prokaryotic member assigned to the I set of the
immunoglobulin superfamily even though no sequence similarity with any member of
this superfamily could be detected.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Figure 1. Schematic representation of the modular
organization of the scaffolding protein CipC of Clostridium
cellulolyticum with eight cohesin modules (green), one cellulose
binding module (yellow) and two X2 modules (red).
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Figure 7.
Figure 7. Left: MOLSCRIPT ball and stick representation for
the aromatic residues in the X2_1 module. Right: Superimposition
of the hydrophobic core in the 20 structures of X2_1.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(2000,
304,
201-217)
copyright 2000.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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J.Xu,
and
J.C.Smith
(2010).
Probing the mechanism of cellulosome attachment to the Clostridium thermocellum cell surface: computer simulation of the Type II cohesin-dockerin complex and its variants.
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Protein Eng Des Sel, 23,
759-768.
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X.Z.Zhang,
Z.Zhang,
Z.Zhu,
N.Sathitsuksanoh,
Y.Yang,
and
Y.H.Zhang
(2010).
The noncellulosomal family 48 cellobiohydrolase from Clostridium phytofermentans ISDg: heterologous expression, characterization, and processivity.
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Appl Microbiol Biotechnol, 86,
525-533.
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A.C.Tolonen,
A.C.Chilaka,
and
G.M.Church
(2009).
Targeted gene inactivation in Clostridium phytofermentans shows that cellulose degradation requires the family 9 hydrolase Cphy3367.
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Mol Microbiol, 74,
1300-1313.
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K.M.Cho,
S.J.Hong,
R.K.Math,
S.M.Islam,
J.O.Kim,
Y.H.Lee,
H.Kim,
and
H.D.Yun
(2008).
Cloning of two cellulase genes from endophytic Paenibacillus polymyxa GS01 and comparison with cel 44C-man 26A.
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J Basic Microbiol, 48,
464-472.
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H.J.Gilbert
(2007).
Cellulosomes: microbial nanomachines that display plasticity in quaternary structure.
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Mol Microbiol, 63,
1568-1576.
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J.J.Adams,
G.Pal,
Z.Jia,
and
S.P.Smith
(2006).
Mechanism of bacterial cell-surface attachment revealed by the structure of cellulosomal type II cohesin-dockerin complex.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 103,
305-310.
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PDB code:
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A.L.Demain,
M.Newcomb,
and
J.H.Wu
(2005).
Cellulase, clostridia, and ethanol.
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Microbiol Mol Biol Rev, 69,
124-154.
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M.Desvaux
(2005).
Clostridium cellulolyticum: model organism of mesophilic cellulolytic clostridia.
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FEMS Microbiol Rev, 29,
741-764.
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A.Kosugi,
Y.Amano,
K.Murashima,
and
R.H.Doi
(2004).
Hydrophilic domains of scaffolding protein CbpA promote glycosyl hydrolase activity and localization of cellulosomes to the cell surface of Clostridium cellulovorans.
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J Bacteriol, 186,
6351-6359.
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E.A.Bayer,
J.P.Belaich,
Y.Shoham,
and
R.Lamed
(2004).
The cellulosomes: multienzyme machines for degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides.
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Annu Rev Microbiol, 58,
521-554.
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S.Perret,
L.Casalot,
H.P.Fierobe,
C.Tardif,
F.Sabathe,
J.P.Belaich,
and
A.Belaich
(2004).
Production of heterologous and chimeric scaffoldins by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824.
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J Bacteriol, 186,
253-257.
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S.Dietmann,
and
L.Holm
(2001).
Identification of homology in protein structure classification.
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Nat Struct Biol, 8,
953-957.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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