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Hydrolase PDB-id
1dy6
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267 a.a. *
Waters ×397

* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id: 1dy6
Name: Hydrolase
Title: Structure of the imipenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase sme-1

Structure:
Carbapenem-hydrolysing beta-lactamase sme-1. Chain: a, b. Engineered: yes. Other_details: apo form

Source:
Serratia marcescens. Organism_taxid: 615. Strain: s6. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.

UniProt:
Chains A, B: Q54488 (Q54488_SERMA)
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Seq:
Struc:
Seq: 294 a.a.
Struc: 267 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain
 Secondary structure  CATH domain

Resolution:
2.1Å

R-factor:
0.184

R-free:
0.244

Authors:
W.Sougakoff,G.L'Hermite,I.Billy,V.Guillet,T.Naas,P.Nordman, V.Jarlier,J.Delettre

Key ref:
W.Sougakoff et al. (2002). Structure of the imipenem-hydrolyzing class A beta-lactamase SME-1 from Serratia marcescens.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 58, 267-274. [PubMed id: 11807251] [DOI: 10.1107/S0907444901019606]

Date:
27-Jan-00

Release date:
26-Jan-01
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    Key reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1107/S0907444901019606 Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 58:267-274 (2002)
PubMed id: 11807251  
 
 
Structure of the imipenem-hydrolyzing class A beta-lactamase SME-1 from Serratia marcescens.
W.Sougakoff, G.L'Hermite, L.Pernot, T.Naas, V.Guillet, P.Nordmann, V.Jarlier, J.Delettré.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The structure of the beta-lactamase SME-1 from Serratia marcescens, a class A enzyme characterized by its significant activity against imipenem, has been determined to 2.13 A resolution. The overall structure of SME-1 is similar to that of other class A beta-lactamases. In the active-site cavity, most of the residues found in SME-1 are conserved among class A beta-lactamases, except at positions 104, 105 and 237, where a tyrosine, a histidine and a serine are found, respectively, and at position 238, which is occupied by a cysteine forming a disulfide bridge with the other cysteine residue located at position 69. The crucial role played by this disulfide bridge in SME-1 was confirmed by site-directed mutagenesis of Cys69 to Ala, which resulted in a mutant unable to confer resistance to imipenem and all other beta-lactam antibiotics tested. Another striking structural feature found in SME-1 was the short distance separating the side chains of the active serine residue at position 70 and the strictly conserved glutamate at position 166, which is up to 1.4 A shorter in SME-1 compared with other class A beta-lactamases. Consequently, the SME-1 structure cannot accommodate the essential catalytic water molecule found between Ser70 and Glu166 in the other class A beta-lactamases described so far, suggesting that a significant conformational change may be necessary in SME-1 to properly position the hydrolytic water molecule involved in the hydrolysis of the acyl-enzyme intermediate.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 3.
Figure 3 (a) Stereoview of the ribbon diagram of the SME-1 -lactamase. The helices are coloured red and the -sheets are green. The conserved amino-acid residues interacting with one another in the tertiary structure by hydrogen bonds or salt-bridge interactions are also represented. Dashed lines indicate the hydrogen-bonding interactions. (b) Stereoview of the active-site region in SME-1: -helices are in red, -strands in green. Hydrogen bonds are depicted by green dotted lines. The disulfide bridge between Cys69 and Cys238 is indicated in yellow. O atoms are coloured red, C atoms grey and N atoms blue.
Figure 5.
Figure 5 Antibiotic susceptibility testing of E. coli producing SME-1 (a) and the C69A mutant (b). The antibiotics used were imipenem (1), amoxicillin (2), ticarcillin (3), kanamycin (4), cefoxitin (5) and aztreonam (6).
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from the IUCr: Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr (2002, 58, 267-274) copyright 2002.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
18070972 D.Meziane-Cherif, D.Decré, E.A.Høiby, P.Courvalin, and B.Périchon (2008).
Genetic and Biochemical Characterization of CAD-1, a Chromosomally Encoded New Class A Penicillinase from Carnobacterium divergens.
  Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 52, 551-556.  
18625772 S.Petrella, N.Ziental-Gelus, C.Mayer, M.Renard, V.Jarlier, and W.Sougakoff (2008).
Genetic and structural insights into the dissemination potential of the extremely broad-spectrum class A beta-lactamase KPC-2 identified in an Escherichia coli strain and an Enterobacter cloacae strain isolated from the same patient in France.
  Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 52, 3725-3736.
PDB code: 3dw0
17630334 A.M.Queenan, and K.Bush (2007).
Carbapenemases: the versatile beta-lactamases.
  Clin Microbiol Rev, 20, 440.  
17565956 D.C.Marciano, O.Y.Karkouti, and T.Palzkill (2007).
A fitness cost associated with the antibiotic resistance enzyme SME-1 beta-lactamase.
  Genetics, 176, 2381-2392.  
17875998 F.Fonseca, A.C.Sarmento, I.Henriques, B.Samyn, J.van Beeumen, P.Domingues, M.R.Domingues, M.J.Saavedra, and A.Correia (2007).
Biochemical Characterization of SFC-1, a class A carbapenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase.
  Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 51, 4512-4514.  
16048956 F.K.Majiduddin, and T.Palzkill (2005).
Amino acid residues that contribute to substrate specificity of class A beta-lactamase SME-1.
  Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 49, 3421-3427.  
15461559 N.H.Georgopapadakou (2004).
Beta-lactamase inhibitors: evolving compounds for evolving resistance targets.
  Expert Opin Investig Drugs, 13, 1307-1318.  
15284234 Z.Zhang, and T.Palzkill (2004).
Dissecting the protein-protein interface between beta-lactamase inhibitory protein and class A beta-lactamases.
  J Biol Chem, 279, 42860-42866.  
12604542 F.K.Majiduddin, and T.Palzkill (2003).
Amino acid sequence requirements at residues 69 and 238 for the SME-1 beta-lactamase to confer resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics.
  Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 47, 1062-1067.  
12933802 Z.Zhang, and T.Palzkill (2003).
Determinants of binding affinity and specificity for the interaction of TEM-1 and SME-1 beta-lactamase with beta-lactamase inhibitory protein.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 45706-45712.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB code is shown on the right.