5v1z Citations

Structure and energetics of pairwise interactions between proteasome subunits RPN2, RPN13, and ubiquitin clarify a substrate recruitment mechanism.

J Biol Chem 292 9493-9504 (2017)
Cited: 30 times
EuropePMC logo PMID: 28442575

Abstract

The 26S proteasome is a large cellular assembly that mediates the selective degradation of proteins in the nucleus and cytosol and is an established target for anticancer therapeutics. Protein substrates are typically targeted to the proteasome through modification with a polyubiquitin chain, which can be recognized by several proteasome-associated ubiquitin receptors. One of these receptors, RPN13/ADRM1, is recruited to the proteasome through direct interaction with the large scaffolding protein RPN2 within the 19S regulatory particle. To better understand the interactions between RPN13, RPN2, and ubiquitin, we used human proteins to map the RPN13-binding epitope to the C-terminal 14 residues of RPN2, which, like ubiquitin, binds the N-terminal pleckstrin-like receptor of ubiquitin (PRU) domain of RPN13. We also report the crystal structures of the RPN13 PRU domain in complex with peptides corresponding to the RPN2 C terminus and ubiquitin. Through mutational analysis, we validated the RPN2-binding interface revealed by our structures and quantified binding interactions with surface plasmon resonance and fluorescence polarization. In contrast to a previous report, we find that RPN13 binds ubiquitin with an affinity similar to that of other proteasome-associated ubiquitin receptors and that RPN2, ubiquitin, and the deubiquitylase UCH37 bind to RPN13 with independent energetics. These findings provide a detailed characterization of interactions that are important for proteasome function, indicate ubiquitin affinities that are consistent with the role of RPN13 as a proteasomal ubiquitin receptor, and have major implications for the development of novel anticancer therapeutics.

Reviews - 5v1z mentioned but not cited (1)

  1. Structure and Function of the 26S Proteasome. Bard JAM, Goodall EA, Greene ER, Jonsson E, Dong KC, Martin A. Annu Rev Biochem 87 697-724 (2018)

Articles - 5v1z mentioned but not cited (1)



Reviews citing this publication (6)

  1. Proteasome interaction with ubiquitinated substrates: from mechanisms to therapies. Chen X, Htet ZM, López-Alfonzo E, Martin A, Walters KJ. FEBS J 288 5231-5251 (2021)
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  6. Impact of Losing hRpn13 Pru or UCHL5 on Proteasome Clearance of Ubiquitinated Proteins and RA190 Cytotoxicity. Osei-Amponsa V, Sridharan V, Tandon M, Evans CN, Klarmann K, Cheng KT, Lack J, Chari R, Walters KJ. Mol Cell Biol 40 e00122-20 (2020)
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  9. Cryo-EM Reveals Unanchored M1-Ubiquitin Chain Binding at hRpn11 of the 26S Proteasome. Chen X, Dorris Z, Shi D, Huang RK, Khant H, Fox T, de Val N, Williams D, Zhang P, Walters KJ. Structure 28 1206-1217.e4 (2020)
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  12. Phosphorylation of Tyr-950 in the proteasome scaffolding protein RPN2 modulates its interaction with the ubiquitin receptor RPN13. Hemmis CW, Heard SC, Hill CP. J Biol Chem 294 9659-9665 (2019)
  13. Quantitative Proteomic Analysis Reveals That Arctigenin Alleviates Concanavalin A-Induced Hepatitis Through Suppressing Immune System and Regulating Autophagy. Feng Q, Yao J, Zhou G, Xia W, Lyu J, Li X, Zhao T, Zhang G, Zhao N, Yang J. Front Immunol 9 1881 (2018)
  14. Mechanistic Studies of the Multiple Myeloma and Melanoma Cell-Selective Toxicity of the Rpn13-Binding Peptoid KDT-11. Dickson P, Simanski S, Ngundu JM, Kodadek T. Cell Chem Biol 27 1383-1395.e5 (2020)
  15. Proteasomal deubiquitinase UCH37 inhibits degradation of β-catenin and promotes cell proliferation and motility. Li Z, Zhou L, Jiang T, Fan L, Liu X, Qiu X. Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai) 51 277-284 (2019)
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