3u2j Citations

Hydrogen-bond network and pH sensitivity in transthyretin: Neutron crystal structure of human transthyretin.

Abstract

Transthyretin (TTR) is a tetrameric protein associated with human amyloidosis. In vitro, the formation of amyloid fibrils by TTR is known to be promoted by low pH. Here we show the neutron structure of TTR, focusing on the hydrogen bonds, protonation states and pH sensitivities. A large crystal was prepared at pD 7.4 for neutron protein crystallography. Neutron diffraction studies were conducted using the IBARAKI Biological Crystal Diffractometer with the time-of-flight method. The neutron structure solved at 2.0Å resolution revealed the protonation states of His88 and the detailed hydrogen-bond network depending on the protonation states of His88. This hydrogen-bond network is composed of Thr75, Trp79, His88, Ser112, Pro113, Thr118-B and four water molecules, and is involved in both monomer-monomer and dimer-dimer interactions, suggesting that the double protonation of His88 by acidification breaks the hydrogen-bond network and causes the destabilization of the TTR tetramer. In addition, the comparison with X-ray structure at pH 4.0 indicated that the protonation occurred to Asp74, His88 and Glu89 at pH 4.0. Our neutron model provides insights into the molecular stability of TTR related to the hydrogen-bond network, the pH sensitivity and the CH···O weak hydrogen bond.

Reviews - 3u2j mentioned but not cited (1)

  1. Evaluation of models determined by neutron diffraction and proposed improvements to their validation and deposition. Liebschner D, Afonine PV, Moriarty NW, Langan P, Adams PD. Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol 74 800-813 (2018)

Articles - 3u2j mentioned but not cited (3)

  1. Fluorotryptophan Incorporation Modulates the Structure and Stability of Transthyretin in a Site-Specific Manner. Sun X, Dyson HJ, Wright PE. Biochemistry 56 5570-5581 (2017)
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  3. Neutron crystallographic refinement with REFMAC5 from the CCP4 suite. Catapano L, Long F, Yamashita K, Nicholls RA, Steiner RA, Murshudov GN. Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol 79 1056-1070 (2023)


Reviews citing this publication (8)

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Articles citing this publication (13)

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  8. Letter Stability and crystal structures of His88 mutant human transthyretins. Yokoyama T, Hanawa Y, Obita T, Mizuguchi M. FEBS Lett 591 1862-1871 (2017)
  9. Crystallization and preliminary neutron diffraction experiment of human farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase complexed with risedronate. Yokoyama T, Ostermann A, Mizuguchi M, Niimura N, Schrader TE, Tanaka I. Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun 70 470-472 (2014)
  10. Thermodynamic study of transthyretin association (wild-type and senile forms) with heparan sulfate proteoglycan: pH effect and implication of the reactive histidine residue. Geneste A, André C, Magy-Bertrand N, Lethier L, Tijani G, Guillaume YC. Biomed Chromatogr 29 514-522 (2015)
  11. Layer-by-layer supramolecular assemblies based on linear and star-shaped poly(glycerol methacrylate)s for doxorubicin delivery. Sun Y, Gao H, Yang YW, Wang A, Wu G, Wang Y, Fan Y, Ma J. J Biomed Mater Res A 101 2164-2173 (2013)
  12. The Taste-Masking Mechanism of Chitosan at the Molecular Level on Bitter Drugs of Alkaloids and Flavonoid Glycosides from Traditional Chinese Medicine. Xu Y, Sun Q, Chen W, Han Y, Gao Y, Ye J, Wang H, Gao L, Liu Y, Yang Y. Molecules 27 7455 (2022)
  13. The mechanism and conformational changes of polybrominated diphenyl ethers to TTR by fluorescence spectroscopy, molecular simulation, and quantum chemistry. Xu J, Wei Y, Yang W, Yang L, Yi Z. Analyst 143 4662-4673 (2018)