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The Ste5 scaffold allosterically modulates signaling output of the yeast mating pathway.

Bhattacharyya RP, Reményi A, Good MC, Bashor CJ, Falick AM, Lim WA
Science 311 822-6 (2006)
Related entries: 2f9g, 2fa2

Cited: 190 times
EuropePMC logo PMID: 16424299

Abstract

Scaffold proteins organize signaling proteins into pathways and are often viewed as passive assembly platforms. We found that the Ste5 scaffold has a more active role in the yeast mating pathway: A fragment of Ste5 allosterically activated autophosphorylation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase Fus3. The resulting form of Fus3 is partially active-it is phosphorylated on only one of two key residues in the activation loop. Unexpectedly, at a systems level, autoactivated Fus3 appears to have a negative regulatory role, promoting Ste5 phosphorylation and a decrease in pathway transcriptional output. Thus, scaffolds not only direct basic pathway connectivity but can precisely tune quantitative pathway input-output properties.

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