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Overview
Hydroxyisourate hydrolase (IPR014306)
Short name: Hydroxyisourate_hydrolase
Overlapping homologous superfamilies
Family relationships
- Transthyretin/hydroxyisourate hydrolase (IPR000895)
- Hydroxyisourate hydrolase (IPR014306)
Description
Members of this family, hydroxyisourate hydrolase, represent a distinct clade of transthyretin-related proteins. Bacterial members typically are encoded next to ureidoglycolate hydrolase and often near either xanthine dehydrogenase or xanthine/uracil permease genes and have been demonstrated to have hydroxyisourate hydrolase activity [PMID: 16098976]. In eukaryotes, a clade separate from the transthyretins (a family of thyroid-hormone binding proteins) has also been shown to have HIU hydrolase activity in urate catabolizing organisms [PMID: 17085964]. Transthyretin, then, would appear to be the recently diverged paralog of the more ancient HIUH family.
GO terms
Biological Process
GO:0006144 purine nucleobase metabolic process
Molecular Function
GO:0033971 hydroxyisourate hydrolase activity
Cellular Component
No terms assigned in this category.
Contributing signatures
- TIGR02962 (hdxy_isourate)