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InterPro: IPR020593 Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase GPR, conserved site

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
1468 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR020593 G-glutamylP_reductase_CS
TypeHelp Conserved_site
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Found in IPR000965 Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase GPR
IPR005766 Delta l-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase
IPR012134 Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase
IPR015590 Aldehyde dehydrogenase
IPR016161 Aldehyde/histidinol dehydrogenase
IPR016163 Aldehyde dehydrogenase, C-terminal
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0006561 proline biosynthetic process
Function GO:0004350 glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase (EC:1.2.1.41) (GPR) is the enzyme that catalyzes the second step in the biosynthesis of proline from glutamate, the NADP-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. In bacteria (gene proA) and yeast [1] (gene PRO2), GPR is a monofunctional protein, while in plants and mammals, it is a bifunctional enzyme (P5CS) [2] that consists of two domains, an N-terminal glutamate 5-kinase domain (EC:2.7.2.11) and a C-terminal GPR domain.

This signature pattern covers a conserved region that contains two histidine residues. This region is located in the last third of GPR.

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: c.82.1.1
CATH: 3.40.309.10
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:1.2.1.41

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR020593 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
P54885 Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase

P54886 Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase

P54887 Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase A

P54889 Probable delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase

Q9Z110 Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR005715 Glutamate 5-kinase, ProB-related
IPR000965 Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase GPR
IPR016163 Aldehyde dehydrogenase, C-terminal
IPR016162 Aldehyde dehydrogenase, N-terminal
IPR016161 Aldehyde/histidinol dehydrogenase
IPR019797 Glutamate 5-kinase, conserved site
IPR005766 Delta l-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase
IPR020593 Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase GPR, conserved site
IPR012134 Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase
IPR001057 Glutamate 5-kinase
IPR001048 Aspartate/glutamate/uridylate kinase
PDB Chain
ModBase
CATH Domain
SWISS-MODEL
SCOP Domain

PublicationsHelp
1. Pearson BM, Hernando Y, Payne J, Wolf SS, Kalogeropoulos A, Schweizer M.
Sequencing of a 35.71 kb DNA segment on the right arm of yeast chromosome XV reveals regions of similarity to chromosomes I and XIII.
Yeast 12 1021-31 1996 [PubMed: 8896266]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(199609)12:10B<1021::AID-YEA981>3.3.CO;2-Z
2. Hu CA, Delauney AJ, Verma DP.
A bifunctional enzyme (delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase) catalyzes the first two steps in proline biosynthesis in plants.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89 9354-8 1992 [PubMed: 1384052]
http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articlerender.cgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=1384052

Additional ReadingHelp
Page R, Nelson MS, von Delft F, Elsliger MA, Canaves JM, Brinen LS, Dai X, Deacon AM, Floyd R, Godzik A, Grittini C, Grzechnik SK, Jaroszewski L, Klock HE, Koesema E, Kovarik JS, Kreusch A, Kuhn P, Lesley SA, McMullan D, McPhillips TM, Miller MD, Morse A, Moy K, Ouyang J, Robb A, Rodrigues K, Schwarzenbacher R, Spraggon G, Stevens RC, van den Bedem H, Velasquez J, Vincent J, Wang X, West B, Wolf G, Hodgson KO, Wooley J, Wilson IA.
Crystal structure of gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase (TM0293) from Thermotoga maritima at 2.0 A resolution.
Proteins 54 2004 157-61 [PubMed: 14705032]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prot.10562
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InterPro 23.1