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InterPro: IPR020593 Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase GPR, conserved site
Protein matches
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UniProtKB Matches: 1468 proteins |
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Accession
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IPR020593 G-glutamylP_reductase_CS |
Type
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Conserved_site |
Signatures
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InterPro Relationships
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Found in
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IPR000965 Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase GPR
IPR005766 Delta l-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase
IPR012134 Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase
IPR015590 Aldehyde dehydrogenase
IPR016161 Aldehyde/histidinol dehydrogenase
IPR016163 Aldehyde dehydrogenase, C-terminal
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GO Term annotation
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Process
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GO:0006561 proline biosynthetic process
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Function
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GO:0004350 glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity
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InterPro annotation
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Entry Details in BioMart
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Abstract
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Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase (EC:1.2.1.41) (GPR) is the enzyme that catalyzes the second step in
the biosynthesis of proline from glutamate, the NADP-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-phosphate into
L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. In bacteria (gene proA) and yeast [1] (gene PRO2),
GPR is a monofunctional protein, while in plants and mammals, it is a bifunctional enzyme (P5CS)
[2] that consists of two domains, an N-terminal glutamate 5-kinase domain (EC:2.7.2.11) and a
C-terminal GPR domain.
This signature pattern covers a conserved region that contains two histidine residues. This region is located in the last third of GPR.
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Structural links
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Database links
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Additional Reading
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Page R, Nelson MS, von Delft F, Elsliger MA, Canaves JM, Brinen LS, Dai X, Deacon AM, Floyd R, Godzik A, Grittini C, Grzechnik SK, Jaroszewski L, Klock HE, Koesema E, Kovarik JS, Kreusch A, Kuhn P, Lesley SA, McMullan D, McPhillips TM, Miller MD, Morse A, Moy K, Ouyang J, Robb A, Rodrigues K, Schwarzenbacher R, Spraggon G, Stevens RC, van den Bedem H, Velasquez J, Vincent J, Wang X, West B, Wolf G, Hodgson KO, Wooley J, Wilson IA.
Crystal structure of gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase (TM0293) from Thermotoga maritima at 2.0 A resolution.
Proteins 54 2004 157-61
[PubMed: 14705032]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prot.10562
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InterPro 23.1
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