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InterPro: IPR020562 Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase, N-domain

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
1840 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR020562 PRibGlycinamide_synth_N-dom
TypeHelp Domain
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Parent IPR013817 Pre-ATP-grasp fold
Found in IPR000115 Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0009113 purine base biosynthetic process
Function GO:0004637 phosphoribosylamine-glycine ligase activity
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase (EC:6.3.4.13) (GARS) (phosphoribosylamine glycine ligase) [1] catalyses the second step in the de novo biosynthesis of purine. The reaction catalysed by phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase is the ATP-dependent addition of 5-phosphoribosylamine to glycine to form 5'phosphoribosylglycinamide:

ATP + 5-phosphoribosylamine + glycine = ADP + Pi + 5'-phosphoribosylglycinamide

In bacteria, GARS is a monofunctional enzyme (encoded by the purD gene). In yeast, GARS is part of a bifunctional enzyme (encoded by the ADE5/7 gene) in conjunction with phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine cyclo-ligase (AIRS) (IPR000728). In higher eukaryotes, GARS is part of a trifunctional enzyme in conjunction with AIRS (IPR000728) and with phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase (GART) (IPR001555 ), forming GARS-AIRS-GART.

This entry represents the N-domain, which is related to the N-terminal domain of biotin carboxylase/carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (IPR005481).

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: c.30.1.1
CATH: 3.40.50.20
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:6.3.4.13

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR020562 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
P00967 Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3

P07244 Bifunctional purine biosynthetic protein ADE5,7

P22102 Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3

P52420 Phosphoribosylamine--glycine ligase, chloroplastic

Q64737 Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR013815 ATP-grasp fold, subdomain 1
IPR013816 ATP-grasp fold, subdomain 2
IPR002376 Formyl transferase, N-terminal
IPR013817 Pre-ATP-grasp fold
IPR020559 Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase, conserved site
IPR004607 Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase
IPR016188 PurM, N-terminal-like
IPR016185 PreATP-grasp-like fold
IPR011761 ATP-grasp fold
IPR001555 Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase, active site
IPR010918 AIR synthase related protein, C-terminal
IPR004733 Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine cyclo-ligase
IPR011054 Rudiment single hybrid motif
IPR020561 Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase, ATP-grasp (A) domain
IPR020560 Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase, C-domain
IPR020562 Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase, N-domain
IPR000728 AIR synthase related protein
IPR000115 Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase
PDB Chain
ModBase
CATH Domain
SWISS-MODEL
SCOP Domain

PublicationsHelp
1. Aiba A, Mizobuchi K.
Nucleotide sequence analysis of genes purH and purD involved in the de novo purine nucleotide biosynthesis of Escherichia coli.
J. Biol. Chem. 264 21239-46 1989 [PubMed: 2687276]
http://intl.jbc.org/cgi/reprint/264/35/21239.pdf

Additional ReadingHelp
Wang W, Kappock TJ, Stubbe J, Ealick SE.
X-ray crystal structure of glycinamide ribonucleotide synthetase from Escherichia coli.
Biochemistry 37 1998 15647-62 [PubMed: 9843369]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi981405n
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InterPro 23.1