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InterPro: IPR020082 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase, conserved site
Protein matches
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UniProtKB Matches: 1133 proteins |
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Accession
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IPR020082 S-Ado-L-homoCys_hydrolase_CS |
Type
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Conserved_site |
Signatures
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InterPro Relationships
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Found in
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IPR000043 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase
IPR015878 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase, NAD binding
IPR016040 NAD(P)-binding domain
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GO Term annotation
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Process
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GO:0006730 one-carbon metabolic process
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Function
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GO:0004013 adenosylhomocysteinase activity
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InterPro annotation
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Entry Details in BioMart
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Abstract
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S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase (EC:3.3.1.1) (AdoHcyase) is an enzyme of the activated methyl cycle, responsible for the reversible hydration of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine into adenosine and homocysteine. AdoHcyase is an ubiquitous enzyme which binds and requires NAD+ as a cofactor. AdoHcyase is a highly conserved protein [1] of about 430 to 470 amino acids. The family contains a glycine-rich region in the central part of AdoHcyase, which is thought to be involved in NAD-binding. This entry represents two highly conserved regions. The first pattern is located in the N-terminal section; the second is derived from a glycine-rich region in the central part of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase, a region thought to be involved in NAD-binding.
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Structural links
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Database links
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Additional Reading
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Yamada T, Komoto J, Lou K, Ueki A, Hua DH, Sugiyama K, Takata Y, Ogawa H, Takusagawa F.
Structure and function of eritadenine and its 3-deaza analogues: potent inhibitors of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase and hypocholesterolemic agents.
Biochem. Pharmacol. 73 2007 981-9
[PubMed: 17214973]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2006.12.014
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Tanaka N, Nakanishi M, Kusakabe Y, Shiraiwa K, Yabe S, Ito Y, Kitade Y, Nakamura KT.
Crystal structure of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase from the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.
J. Mol. Biol. 343 2004 1007-17
[PubMed: 15476817]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2004.08.104
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Yang X, Hu Y, Yin DH, Turner MA, Wang M, Borchardt RT, Howell PL, Kuczera K, Schowen RL.
Catalytic strategy of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase: transition-state stabilization and the avoidance of abortive reactions.
Biochemistry 42 2003 1900-9
[PubMed: 12590576]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi0262350
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Takata Y, Yamada T, Huang Y, Komoto J, Gomi T, Ogawa H, Fujioka M, Takusagawa F.
Catalytic mechanism of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase. Site-directed mutagenesis of Asp-130, Lys-185, Asp-189, and Asn-190.
J. Biol. Chem. 277 2002 22670-6
[PubMed: 11927587]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M201116200
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Yamada T, Takata Y, Komoto J, Gomi T, Ogawa H, Fujioka M, Takusagawa F.
Catalytic mechanism of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase: roles of His 54, Asp130, Glu155, Lys185, and Aspl89.
Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 37 2005 2417-35
[PubMed: 16061414]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocel.2005.06.009
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InterPro 23.1
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