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InterPro: IPR018208 Glycoside hydrolase, family 11, active site

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
438 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR018208 Glyco_hydro_11_AS
TypeHelp Active_site
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Found in IPR001137 Glycoside hydrolase, family 11
IPR008985 Concanavalin A-like lectin/glucanase
IPR013319 Glycoside hydrolase, family 11/12, catalytic domain
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
Function GO:0004553 hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

The microbial degradation of cellulose and xylans requires several types of enzymes such as endoglucanases (EC:3.2.1.4), cellobiohydrolases (EC:3.2.1.91) (exoglucanases), or xylanases (EC:3.2.1.8) [1, 2]. Fungi and bacteria produces a spectrum of cellulolytic enzymes (cellulases) and xylanases which, on the basis of sequence similarities, can be classified into families. One of these families is known as the cellulase family G [3] or as the glycosyl hydrolases family 11 [4].

The two patterns in this entry are conserved regions in these enzymes and are centred on glutamic acid residues which have both been shown [5], in Bacillus pumilis xylanase, to be necessary for catalytic activity.

Structural linksHelp
PDB - click here
SCOP: b.29.1.11
CATH: 2.60.120.180
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:3.2.1.8

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR018208 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
O43097 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase

O97402 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase

P09850 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR018208 Glycoside hydrolase, family 11, active site
IPR001137 Glycoside hydrolase, family 11
IPR013319 Glycoside hydrolase, family 11/12, catalytic domain
IPR008985 Concanavalin A-like lectin/glucanase
SWISS-MODEL
PDB Chain
ModBase
SCOP Domain
CATH Domain

PublicationsHelp
1. Beguin P.
Molecular biology of cellulose degradation.
Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 44 219-48 1990 [PubMed: 2252383]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.mi.44.100190.001251
2. Gilkes NR, Henrissat B, Kilburn DG, Miller RC Jr, Warren RA.
Domains in microbial beta-1, 4-glycanases: sequence conservation, function, and enzyme families.
Microbiol. Rev. 55 303-15 1991 [PubMed: 1886523]
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=1886523
3. Henrissat B, Claeyssens M, Tomme P, Lemesle L, Mornon JP.
Cellulase families revealed by hydrophobic cluster analysis.
Gene 81 83-95 1989 [PubMed: 2806912]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(89)90339-9
4. Henrissat B.
A classification of glycosyl hydrolases based on amino acid sequence similarities.
Biochem. J. 280 ( Pt 2) 309-16 1991 [PubMed: 1747104]
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=1747104
5. Ko EP, Akatsuka H, Moriyama H, Shinmyo A, Hata Y, Katsube Y, Urabe I, Okada H.
Site-directed mutagenesis at aspartate and glutamate residues of xylanase from Bacillus pumilus.
Biochem. J. 288 ( Pt 1) 117-21 1992 [PubMed: 1359880]
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=1359880

Additional ReadingHelp
Vandermarliere E, Bourgois TM, Rombouts S, Van Campenhout S, Volckaert G, Strelkov SV, Delcour JA, Rabijns A, Courtin CM.
Crystallographic analysis shows substrate binding at the -3 to +1 active-site subsites and at the surface of glycoside hydrolase family 11 endo-1,4-beta-xylanases.
Biochem. J. 410 2008 71-9 [PubMed: 17983355]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BJ20071128
Vardakou M, Dumon C, Murray JW, Christakopoulos P, Weiner DP, Juge N, Lewis RJ, Gilbert HJ, Flint JE.
Understanding the structural basis for substrate and inhibitor recognition in eukaryotic GH11 xylanases.
J. Mol. Biol. 375 2008 1293-305 [PubMed: 18078955]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2007.11.007
Jiang L, Althoff EA, Clemente FR, Doyle L, Rothlisberger D, Zanghellini A, Gallaher JL, Betker JL, Tanaka F, Barbas CF 3rd, Hilvert D, Houk KN, Stoddard BL, Baker D.
De novo computational design of retro-aldol enzymes.
Science 319 2008 1387-91 [PubMed: 18323453]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1152692
Watanabe N, Akiba T, Kanai R, Harata K.
Structure of an orthorhombic form of xylanase II from Trichoderma reesei and analysis of thermal displacement.
Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr. 62 2006 784-92 [PubMed: 16790934]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0907444906017379
Miyatake H, Hasegawa T, Yamano A.
New methods to prepare iodinated derivatives by vaporizing iodine labelling (VIL) and hydrogen peroxide VIL (HYPER-VIL).
Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr. 62 2006 280-9 [PubMed: 16510975]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0907444905041909
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InterPro 23.1