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InterPro: IPR014183 Alcohol dehydrogenase class III/S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
796 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR014183 ADH_3
TypeHelp Family
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Parent IPR002085 Alcohol dehydrogenase superfamily, zinc-containing
Contains IPR002328 Alcohol dehydrogenase, zinc-containing, conserved site
IPR013149 Alcohol dehydrogenase, zinc-binding
IPR013154 Alcohol dehydrogenase GroES-like
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0006069 ethanol oxidation
GO:0055114 oxidation reduction
Function GO:0008270 zinc ion binding
GO:0051903 S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase activity
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

The members of this protein family show dual function. First, they remove formaldehyde, a toxic metabolite, by acting as S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase (EC:1.1.1.284). S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione can form spontaneously from formaldehyde and glutathione, and so this enzyme previously was designated glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase. These same proteins are also designated as class III alcohol dehydrogenases (EC:1.1.1.1), i.e. alcohol dehydrogenases that do not require glutathione and they tend to show poor activity for ethanol among their various substrate alcohols.

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: b.35.1.2 , c.2.1.1
Database linksHelp

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR014183 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
P11766 Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3

P28474 Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3

P32771 S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase

P46415 Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3

Q17335 Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR002328 Alcohol dehydrogenase, zinc-containing, conserved site
IPR013149 Alcohol dehydrogenase, zinc-binding
IPR013154 Alcohol dehydrogenase GroES-like
IPR011032 GroES-like
IPR016040 NAD(P)-binding domain
IPR002085 Alcohol dehydrogenase superfamily, zinc-containing
IPR014183 Alcohol dehydrogenase class III/S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase
SWISS-MODEL
PDB Chain
ModBase
SCOP Domain
CATH Domain

PublicationsHelp

Additional ReadingHelp
Yang ZN, Bosron WF, Hurley TD.
Structure of human chi chi alcohol dehydrogenase: a glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase.
J. Mol. Biol. 265 1997 330-43 [PubMed: 9018047]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1996.0731
Sanghani PC, Bosron WF, Hurley TD.
Human glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase. Structural changes associated with ternary complex formation.
Biochemistry 41 2002 15189-94 [PubMed: 12484756]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi026705q
Sanghani PC, Davis WI, Zhai L, Robinson H.
Structure-function relationships in human glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase. Role of Glu-67 and Arg-368 in the catalytic mechanism.
Biochemistry 45 2006 4819-30 [PubMed: 16605250]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi052554q
Sanghani PC, Robinson H, Bennett-Lovsey R, Hurley TD, Bosron WF.
Structure-function relationships in human Class III alcohol dehydrogenase (formaldehyde dehydrogenase).
Chem. Biol. Interact. 143-144 2003 195-200 [PubMed: 12604204]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2797(02)00203-X
Sanghani PC, Robinson H, Bosron WF, Hurley TD.
Human glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase. Structures of apo, binary, and inhibitory ternary complexes.
Biochemistry 41 2002 10778-86 [PubMed: 12196016]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi0257639
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InterPro 23.1