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InterPro: IPR014007 Acetoin reductase

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
188 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR014007 23BDH
TypeHelp Family
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Parent IPR002347 Glucose/ribitol dehydrogenase
Contains IPR016040 NAD(P)-binding domain
IPR020904 Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase, conserved site
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0045150 acetoin catabolic process
GO:0055114 oxidation reduction
Function GO:0019152 acetoin dehydrogenase activity
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

One member of this family, as characterised in Klebsiella terrigena [1], is able to interconvert acetoin + NADH with meso-2,3-butanediol + NAD(+). It is also capable of irreversible reduction of diacetyl with NADH to acetoin. There has been a reuctance to classify the enzyme as either EC:1.1.1.4, which is (R,R)-butanediol dehydrogenase, or EC:1.1.1.5, which is acetoin dehydrogenase without a specified stereochemistry [1]. Another member of this family, from Corynebacterium glutamicum (Brevibacterium flavum), is called L-2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase [2].

This enzyme is a homotetramer in the family of short chain dehydrogenases (IPR002198).

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: c.2.1.2
CATH: 3.40.50.720
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:1.1.1.5

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR014007 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
Q48436 Acetoin(diacetyl) reductase

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR020904 Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase, conserved site
IPR016040 NAD(P)-binding domain
IPR002347 Glucose/ribitol dehydrogenase
IPR014007 Acetoin reductase
IPR002198 Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SDR
PDB Chain
ModBase
CATH Domain
SCOP Domain

PublicationsHelp
1. Blomqvist K, Nikkola M, Lehtovaara P, Suihko ML, Airaksinen U, Straby KB, Knowles JK, Penttila ME.
Characterization of the genes of the 2,3-butanediol operons from Klebsiella terrigena and Enterobacter aerogenes.
J. Bacteriol. 175 1392-404 1993 [PubMed: 8444801]
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=8444801
2. Takusagawa Y, Otagiri M, Ui S, Ohtsuki T, Mimura A, Ohkuma M, Kudo T.
Purification and characterization of L-2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase of Brevibacterium saccharolyticum C-1012 expressed in Escherichia coli.
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 65 1876-8 2001 [PubMed: 11577733]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1271/bbb.65.1876

Additional ReadingHelp
Otagiri M, Kurisu G, Ui S, Takusagawa Y, Ohkuma M, Kudo T, Kusunoki M.
Crystal structure of meso-2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase in a complex with NAD+ and inhibitor mercaptoethanol at 1.7 A resolution for understanding of chiral substrate recognition mechanisms.
J. Biochem. 129 2001 205-8 [PubMed: 11173520]
http://jb.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/129/2/205
Smania AM, Argarana CE.
Molecular cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding a bovine butanediol dehydrogenase.
Gene 197 1997 231-8 [PubMed: 9332371]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00267-9
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InterPro 23.1