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InterPro: IPR011835 Glycogen/starch synthases, ADP-glucose type

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
1343 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR011835 GlgA
TypeHelp Domain
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Contains IPR001296 Glycosyl transferase, group 1
IPR013534 Starch synthase, catalytic domain
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0009250 glucan biosynthetic process
Function GO:0009011 starch synthase activity
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

This family consists of glycogen (or starch) synthases that use ADP-glucose (EC:2.4.1.21), rather than UDP-glucose (EC:2.4.1.11) as in animals, as the glucose donor. This enzyme is found in bacteria and plants. Whether the name given is glycogen synthase or starch synthase depends on context, and therefore on substrate.

ADP-glucose + (1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl)(n) = ADP + (1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl)(n+1)

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: c.87.1.8
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:2.4.1.21

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR011835 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
A2Y8X2 Granule-bound starch synthase 1, chloroplastic/amyloplastic

P0A3F3 Glycogen synthase 1

P72623 Probable glycogen synthase 2

Q59001 Probable glycogen synthase

Q9FNF2 Soluble starch synthase, chloroplastic/amyloplastic

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR013534 Starch synthase, catalytic domain
IPR011835 Glycogen/starch synthases, ADP-glucose type
IPR001296 Glycosyl transferase, group 1
SWISS-MODEL
PDB Chain
ModBase
SCOP Domain

PublicationsHelp

Additional ReadingHelp
Buschiazzo A, Ugalde JE, Guerin ME, Shepard W, Ugalde RA, Alzari PM.
Crystal structure of glycogen synthase: homologous enzymes catalyze glycogen synthesis and degradation.
EMBO J. 23 2004 3196-205 [PubMed: 15272305]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7600324
Horcajada C, Guinovart JJ, Fita I, Ferrer JC.
Crystal structure of an archaeal glycogen synthase: insights into oligomerization and substrate binding of eukaryotic glycogen synthases.
J. Biol. Chem. 281 2006 2923-31 [PubMed: 16319074]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M507394200
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InterPro 23.1