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InterPro: IPR008291 Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase, starch-binding

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
70 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR008291 Glucamylse_SBD
TypeHelp Family
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Parent IPR000165 Glycoside hydrolase, family 15
Contains IPR002044 Glycoside hydrolase, carbohydrate-binding
IPR011613 Glycoside hydrolase 15-related
IPR013783 Immunoglobulin-like fold
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0000272 polysaccharide catabolic process
Function GO:0004339 glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase activity
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase (glucoamylase; EC:3.2.1.3) catalyses the release of glucose from the non-reducing ends of starch and related polysaccharides. Smaller molecular forms of the enzyme, G2, arise by proteolytic cleavage(s) of the carboxyl end of the large form, G1. Only G1 adsorbs and digests raw starch, but both forms are equally active towards soluble poly- and oligosaccharides [1]. The majority of these enzymes are multidomain proteins consisting of a catalytic domain connected to a starch-binding domain (SBD) by an O-glycosylated linker region. Glu179 and Glu400 of the the Aspergillus niger sequence is involved in the general acid catalysis of the enzyme. Conserved tryptophan residues are involved in interactions of the glucoamylases with substrates and inhibitors [2].

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: a.102.1.1 , b.3.1.1
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:3.2.1.3

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR008291 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
P22832 Glucoamylase

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR002044 Glycoside hydrolase, carbohydrate-binding
IPR013784 Carbohydrate-binding-like fold
IPR013783 Immunoglobulin-like fold
IPR012341 Six-hairpin glycosidase
IPR008928 Six-hairpin glycosidase-like
IPR008291 Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase, starch-binding
IPR011613 Glycoside hydrolase 15-related
IPR000165 Glycoside hydrolase, family 15
PDB Chain
ModBase
CATH Domain
SWISS-MODEL
SCOP Domain

PublicationsHelp
1. Svensson B, Larsen K, Gunnarsson A.
Characterization of a glucoamylase G2 from Aspergillus niger.
Eur. J. Biochem. 154 497-502 1986 [PubMed: 3081341]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb09425.x
2. Gottschalk TE, Fierobe HP, Mirgorodskaya E, Clarke AJ, Tull D, Sigurskjold BW, Christensen T, Payre N, Frandsen TP, Juge N, McGuire KA, Cottaz S, Roepstorff P, Driguez H, Williamson G, Svensson B.
Structure, function and protein engineering of starch-degrading enzymes.
Biochem. Soc. Trans. 26 198-204 1998 [PubMed: 9649747]
http://www.biochemsoctrans.org/bst/026/0198/bst0260198.htm

Additional ReadingHelp
Sorimachi K, Jacks AJ, Le Gal-Coeffet MF, Williamson G, Archer DB, Williamson MP.
Solution structure of the granular starch binding domain of glucoamylase from Aspergillus niger by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
J. Mol. Biol. 259 1996 970-87 [PubMed: 8683599]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1996.0374
Sorimachi K, Le Gal-Coeffet MF, Williamson G, Archer DB, Williamson MP.
Solution structure of the granular starch binding domain of Aspergillus niger glucoamylase bound to beta-cyclodextrin.
Structure 5 1997 647-61 [PubMed: 9195884]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(97)00220-7
Aleshin AE, Stoffer B, Firsov LM, Svensson B, Honzatko RB.
Crystallographic complexes of glucoamylase with maltooligosaccharide analogs: relationship of stereochemical distortions at the nonreducing end to the catalytic mechanism.
Biochemistry 35 1996 8319-28 [PubMed: 8679589]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi960321g
Aleshin AE, Hoffman C, Firsov LM, Honzatko RB.
Refined crystal structures of glucoamylase from Aspergillus awamori var. X100.
J. Mol. Biol. 238 1994 575-91 [PubMed: 8176747]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1994.1316
Aleshin AE, Firsov LM, Honzatko RB.
Refined structure for the complex of acarbose with glucoamylase from Aspergillus awamori var. X100 to 2.4-A resolution.
J. Biol. Chem. 269 1994 15631-9 [PubMed: 8195212]
http://intl.jbc.org/cgi/reprint/269/22/15631.pdf
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InterPro 23.1