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InterPro: IPR006368 GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase
Protein matches
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UniProtKB Matches: 1059 proteins |
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Accession
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IPR006368 GDP_Man_deHydtase |
Type
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Family |
Signatures
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InterPro Relationships
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Parent
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IPR001509 NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase
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Contains
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IPR016040 NAD(P)-binding domain
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GO Term annotation
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Process
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GO:0019673 GDP-mannose metabolic process
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Function
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GO:0008446 GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase activity
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Component
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GO:0005622 intracellular
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InterPro annotation
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Entry Details in BioMart
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Abstract
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This family represent GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase, also known as GDP-D-mannose dehydratase. This enzyme converts GDP-mannose to GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose, the first of three steps for the conversion of GDP-mannose to GDP-fucose in animals, plants, and bacteria. In bacteria, GDP-L-fucose acts as a precursor of surface antigens such as the extracellular polysaccharide colanic acid of Escherichia coli. Excluded from this family are members of the clade that are poorly related because of highly dervied (phylogenetically long-branch) sequences, e.g. Aneurinibacillus thermoaerophilus Gmd, described as a bifunctional GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase/GDP-6-deoxy-D-lyxo-4-hexulose reductase [1].
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Structural links
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Database links
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Additional Reading
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Somoza JR, Menon S, Schmidt H, Joseph-McCarthy D, Dessen A, Stahl ML, Somers WS, Sullivan FX.
Structural and kinetic analysis of Escherichia coli GDP-mannose 4,6 dehydratase provides insights into the enzyme's catalytic mechanism and regulation by GDP-fucose.
Structure 8 2000 123-35
[PubMed: 10673432]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(00)00088-5
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Webb NA, Mulichak AM, Lam JS, Rocchetta HL, Garavito RM.
Crystal structure of a tetrameric GDP-D-mannose 4,6-dehydratase from a bacterial GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthetic pathway.
Protein Sci. 13 2004 529-39
[PubMed: 14739333]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1110/ps.03393904
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Mulichak AM, Bonin CP, Reiter WD, Garavito RM.
Structure of the MUR1 GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase from Arabidopsis thaliana: implications for ligand binding and specificity.
Biochemistry 41 2002 15578-89
[PubMed: 12501186]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi0266683
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Sullivan FX, Kumar R, Kriz R, Stahl M, Xu GY, Rouse J, Chang XJ, Boodhoo A, Potvin B, Cumming DA.
Molecular cloning of human GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase and reconstitution of GDP-fucose biosynthesis in vitro.
J. Biol. Chem. 273 1998 8193-202
[PubMed: 9525924]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.273.14.8193
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InterPro 23.1
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