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InterPro: IPR006103 Glycoside hydrolase family 2, TIM barrel

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
2006 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR006103 Glyco_hydro_2_TIM
SecondaryHelp IPR001649
TypeHelp Domain
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Parent IPR013781 Glycoside hydrolase, subgroup, catalytic core
Found in IPR006101 Glycoside hydrolase, family 2
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
Function GO:0004553 hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

O-Glycosyl hydrolases EC:3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycosyl hydrolases, based on sequence similarity, has led to the definition of 85 different families [1, 2, 3]. This classification is available on the CAZy (CArbohydrate-Active EnZymes) web site [4]. Because the fold of proteins is better conserved than their sequences, some of the families can be grouped in clans.

Glycoside hydrolase family 2 GH2 comprises enzymes with several known activities; beta-galactosidase (EC:3.2.1.23); beta-mannosidase (EC:3.2.1.25); beta-glucuronidase (EC:3.2.1.31).

These enzymes contain a conserved glutamic acid residue which has been shown [5], in Escherichia coli lacZ (P00722), to be the general acid/base catalyst in the active site of the enzyme.

Beta-galactosidase from E. coli has a TIM-barrel-like core surrounded by four other largely beta domains [6].

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: b.1.4.1 , c.1.8.3
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:3.2.1.23
CAZy: GH2
PANDIT: PF02836
Blocks: IPB006103
Pfam Clan: CL0058.12

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR006103 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
O18835 Beta-glucuronidase

P00722 Beta-galactosidase

P00723 Beta-galactosidase

P08236 Beta-glucuronidase

P12265 Beta-glucuronidase

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR014718 Glycoside hydrolase-type carbohydrate-binding, subgroup
IPR013781 Glycoside hydrolase, subgroup, catalytic core
IPR004199 Glycoside hydrolase, family 42, domain 5
IPR013812 Glycoside hydrolase, family 2/20, immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich domain
IPR011013 Glycoside hydrolase-type carbohydrate-binding
IPR006101 Glycoside hydrolase, family 2
IPR008979 Galactose-binding domain-like
IPR006104 Glycoside hydrolase family 2, carbohydrate-binding
IPR017853 Glycoside hydrolase, catalytic core
IPR006102 Glycoside hydrolase family 2, immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich
IPR006103 Glycoside hydrolase family 2, TIM barrel
PDB Chain
ModBase
CATH Domain
SWISS-MODEL
SCOP Domain

PublicationsHelp
1. Henrissat B, Callebaut I, Fabrega S, Lehn P, Mornon JP, Davies G.
Conserved catalytic machinery and the prediction of a common fold for several families of glycosyl hydrolases.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 7090-4 1995 [PubMed: 7624375]
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=7624375&action=stream&blobtype=pdf
2. Davies G, Henrissat B.
Structures and mechanisms of glycosyl hydrolases.
Structure 3 853-9 1995 [PubMed: 8535779]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(01)00220-9
3. Bairoch A.
Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and index of glycosyl hydrolase entries in SWISS-PROT.
1999
4. Henrissat B, Coutinho PM.
Carbohydrate-Active Enzymes server.
1999
5. Gebler JC, Aebersold R, Withers SG.
Glu-537, not Glu-461, is the nucleophile in the active site of (lac Z) beta-galactosidase from Escherichia coli.
J. Biol. Chem. 267 11126-30 1992 [PubMed: 1350782]
http://intl.jbc.org/cgi/reprint/267/16/11126.pdf
6. Jacobson RH, Zhang XJ, DuBose RF, Matthews BW.
Three-dimensional structure of beta-galactosidase from E. coli.
Nature 369 761-6 1994 [PubMed: 8008071]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/369761a0

Additional ReadingHelp
Juers DH, Hakda S, Matthews BW, Huber RE.
Structural basis for the altered activity of Gly794 variants of Escherichia coli beta-galactosidase.
Biochemistry 42 2003 13505-11 [PubMed: 14621996]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi035506j
Juers DH, Matthews BW.
Reversible lattice repacking illustrates the temperature dependence of macromolecular interactions.
J. Mol. Biol. 311 2001 851-62 [PubMed: 11518535]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.2001.4891
Skalova T, Dohnalek J, Spiwok V, Lipovova P, Vondrackova E, Petrokova H, Duskova J, Strnad H, Kralova B, Hasek J.
Cold-active beta-galactosidase from Arthrobacter sp. C2-2 forms compact 660 kDa hexamers: crystal structure at 1.9A resolution.
J. Mol. Biol. 353 2005 282-94 [PubMed: 16171818]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2005.08.028
Juers DH, Heightman TD, Vasella A, McCarter JD, Mackenzie L, Withers SG, Matthews BW.
A structural view of the action of Escherichia coli (lacZ) beta-galactosidase.
Biochemistry 40 2001 14781-94 [PubMed: 11732897]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi011727i
Juers DH, Jacobson RH, Wigley D, Zhang XJ, Huber RE, Tronrud DE, Matthews BW.
High resolution refinement of beta-galactosidase in a new crystal form reveals multiple metal-binding sites and provides a structural basis for alpha-complementation.
Protein Sci. 9 2000 1685-99 [PubMed: 11045615]
http://ukpmc.ac.uk/picrender.cgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=11045615&action=stream&blobtype=pdf
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InterPro 23.1