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InterPro: IPR005924 Arginase

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
1295 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR005924 Arginase
SecondaryHelp IPR000287
TypeHelp Family
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Parent IPR006035 Ureohydrolase
Children IPR014033 Arginase, subgroup
Contains IPR020855 Ureohydrolase, manganese-binding site
GO Term annotationHelp
Function GO:0016787 hydrolase activity
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

L-Arginine is converted to nitric oxide and citrulline by the enzyme nitric oxide synthase and by the enzyme arginase as a part of the hepatic urea cycle. Arginase is a manganese metalloenzymes containing a metal-activated hydroxide ion, a critical nucleophile in metalloenzymes that catalyze hydrolysis or hydration reactions. A hydrogen bond formed by the metal-bound hydroxide holds the enzyme in the proper orientation for catalysis however nonmetal substrate-binding sites are also implicated in the enzyme mechanism. Regeneration of metal-bound hydroxide ion from a metal-bound water molecule requires proton transfer to bulk solvent mediated by a histidine proton shuttle residue.

Structural linksHelp
PDB - click here
SCOP: c.42.1.1
CATH: 3.40.800.10
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:3.5.3
Blocks: IPB005924

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR005924 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
A2AS89 Agmatinase, mitochondrial

P00812 Arginase

P05089 Arginase-1

P37819 Proclavaminate amidinohydrolase

P73270 Probable agmatinase 2

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR014033 Arginase, subgroup
IPR006035 Ureohydrolase
IPR020855 Ureohydrolase, manganese-binding site
IPR005924 Arginase
IPR005925 Putative agmatinase
SWISS-MODEL
PDB Chain
ModBase
SCOP Domain
CATH Domain

PublicationsHelp

Additional ReadingHelp
Haraguchi Y, Takiguchi M, Amaya Y, Kawamoto S, Matsuda I, Mori M.
Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of cDNA for human liver arginase.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84 1987 412-5 [PubMed: 3540966]
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=3540966
Di Costanzo L, Sabio G, Mora A, Rodriguez PC, Ochoa AC, Centeno F, Christianson DW.
Crystal structure of human arginase I at 1.29-A resolution and exploration of inhibition in the immune response.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 2005 13058-63 [PubMed: 16141327]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0504027102
Colleluori DM, Reczkowski RS, Emig FA, Cama E, Cox JD, Scolnick LR, Compher K, Jude K, Han S, Viola RE, Christianson DW, Ash DE.
Probing the role of the hyper-reactive histidine residue of arginase.
Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 444 2005 15-26 [PubMed: 16266687]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2005.09.009
Sumrada RA, Cooper TG.
Nucleotide sequence of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae arginase gene (CAR1) and its transcription under various physiological conditions.
J. Bacteriol. 160 1984 1078-87 [PubMed: 6094498]
http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articlerender.cgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=6094498
Xu Q, Baker BS, Tata JR.
Developmental and hormonal regulation of the Xenopus liver-type arginase gene.
Eur. J. Biochem. 211 1993 891-8 [PubMed: 7916684]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb17622.x
Di Costanzo L, Pique ME, Christianson DW.
Crystal structure of human arginase I complexed with thiosemicarbazide reveals an unusual thiocarbonyl mu-sulfide ligand in the binuclear manganese cluster.
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129 2007 6388-9 [PubMed: 17469833]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja071567j
Di Costanzo L, Moulin M, Haertlein M, Meilleur F, Christianson DW.
Expression, purification, assay, and crystal structure of perdeuterated human arginase I.
Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 465 2007 82-9 [PubMed: 17562323]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2007.04.036
Zakharian TY, Di Costanzo L, Christianson DW.
Synthesis of (2S)-2-amino-7,8-epoxyoctanoic acid and structure of its metal-bridging complex with human arginase I.
Org. Biomol. Chem. 6 2008 3240-3 [PubMed: 18802628]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b811797g
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InterPro 23.1