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InterPro: IPR004790 Isocitrate dehydrogenase NADP-dependent, eukaryotic

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
868 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR004790 Isocitrate_DH_NADP-dep_euk
TypeHelp Family
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Parent IPR001804 Isocitrate/isopropylmalate dehydrogenase
Contains IPR019818 Isocitrate/isopropylmalate dehydrogenase, conserved site
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0006102 isocitrate metabolic process
GO:0055114 oxidation reduction
Function GO:0004450 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) [1, 2] is an important enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism which catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate into alpha-ketoglutarate. IDH is either dependent on NAD+ (EC:1.1.1.41) or on NADP+ (EC:1.1.1.42). In eukaryotes there are at least three isozymes of IDH: two are located in the mitochondrial matrix (one NAD+-dependent, the other NADP+-dependent), while the third one (also NADP+-dependent) is cytoplasmic. In Escherichia coli the activity of a NADP+-dependent form of the enzyme is controlled by the phosphorylation of a serine residue; the phosphorylated form of IDH is completely inactivated.

The eukaryotic, NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, are defined by this group that includes the cytosolic, mitochondrial, and chloroplast enzymes, but does also hit a small number of bacterial proteins.

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: c.77.1.1
CATH: 3.40.718.10
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:1.1.1.42

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR004790 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
O75874 Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic

O88844 Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic

P21954 Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP], mitochondrial

P41562 Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic

P50215 Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP]

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR019818 Isocitrate/isopropylmalate dehydrogenase, conserved site
IPR001804 Isocitrate/isopropylmalate dehydrogenase
IPR004790 Isocitrate dehydrogenase NADP-dependent, eukaryotic
SWISS-MODEL
PDB Chain
ModBase
SCOP Domain
CATH Domain

PublicationsHelp
1. Hurley JH, Thorsness PE, Ramalingam V, Helmers NH, Koshland DE Jr, Stroud RM.
Structure of a bacterial enzyme regulated by phosphorylation, isocitrate dehydrogenase.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86 8635-9 1989 [PubMed: 2682654]
http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articlerender.cgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=2682654
2. Cupp JR, McAlister-Henn L.
NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase. Cloning, nucleotide sequence, and disruption of the IDH2 gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
J. Biol. Chem. 266 22199-205 1991 [PubMed: 1939242]
http://intl.jbc.org/cgi/content/abstract/266/33/22199

Additional ReadingHelp
Karlstrom M, Steen IH, Madern D, Fedoy AE, Birkeland NK, Ladenstein R.
The crystal structure of a hyperthermostable subfamily II isocitrate dehydrogenase from Thermotoga maritima.
FEBS J. 273 2006 2851-68 [PubMed: 16759231]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-4658.2006.05298.x
Fedoy AE, Yang N, Martinez A, Leiros HK, Steen IH.
Structural and functional properties of isocitrate dehydrogenase from the psychrophilic bacterium Desulfotalea psychrophila reveal a cold-active enzyme with an unusual high thermal stability.
J. Mol. Biol. 372 2007 130-49 [PubMed: 17632124]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2007.06.040
Xu X, Zhao J, Xu Z, Peng B, Huang Q, Arnold E, Ding J.
Structures of human cytosolic NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase reveal a novel self-regulatory mechanism of activity.
J. Biol. Chem. 279 2004 33946-57 [PubMed: 15173171]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M404298200
Ceccarelli C, Grodsky NB, Ariyaratne N, Colman RF, Bahnson BJ.
Crystal structure of porcine mitochondrial NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase complexed with Mn2+ and isocitrate. Insights into the enzyme mechanism.
J. Biol. Chem. 277 2002 43454-62 [PubMed: 12207025]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M207306200
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InterPro 23.1