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InterPro: IPR004636 Acetylornithine/succinylornithine aminotransferase

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
1792 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR004636 AcOrn/succinylOrn_aminoTrfase
TypeHelp Family
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Parent IPR005814 Aminotransferase class-III
Children IPR017652 Succinylornithine transaminase family
Contains IPR015421 Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major region, subdomain 1
IPR015424 Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major domain
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0006525 arginine metabolic process
Function GO:0008483 transaminase activity
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

This family of proteins, for which ornithine aminotransferases form an outgroup, consists mostly of proteins designated acetylornithine aminotransferase. However, the two very closely related members from Escherichia coli are assigned different enzymatic activities. One is acetylornithine aminotransferase (EC:2.6.1.11), ArgD, an enzyme of arginine biosynthesis, while another is succinylornithine aminotransferase, an enzyme of the arginine succinyltransferase pathway, an ammonia-generating pathway of arginine catabolism [1]. Members of this family may also act on ornithine, like ornithine aminotransferase (EC:2.6.1.13) [2] and on succinyldiaminopimelate, like N-succinyldiaminopmelate-aminotransferase (EC:2.6.1.17, DapC, an enzyme of lysine biosynthesis) [3].

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: c.67.1.4
CATH: 3.40.640.10
Database linksHelp
Enzyme: EC:2.6.1

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR004636 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
O14433 Acetylornithine aminotransferase, mitochondrial

O27392 Acetylornithine aminotransferase

O66442 Acetylornithine aminotransferase

P18544 Acetylornithine aminotransferase, mitochondrial

P73133 Acetylornithine aminotransferase

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR005814 Aminotransferase class-III
IPR015424 Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major domain
IPR015422 Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major region, subdomain 2
IPR015421 Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major region, subdomain 1
IPR004636 Acetylornithine/succinylornithine aminotransferase
SWISS-MODEL
PDB Chain
ModBase
CATH Domain

PublicationsHelp
1. Schneider BL, Kiupakis AK, Reitzer LJ.
Arginine catabolism and the arginine succinyltransferase pathway in Escherichia coli.
J. Bacteriol. 180 4278-86 1998 [PubMed: 9696779]
http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articlerender.cgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=9696779
2. Heimberg H, Boyen A, Crabeel M, Glansdorff N.
Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae acetylornithine aminotransferase: evolutionary relationship with ornithine aminotransferase.
Gene 90 69-78 1990 [PubMed: 2199330]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(90)90440-3
3. Ledwidge R, Blanchard JS.
The dual biosynthetic capability of N-acetylornithine aminotransferase in arginine and lysine biosynthesis.
Biochemistry 38 3019-24 1999 [PubMed: 10074354]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi982574a

Additional ReadingHelp
Rajaram V, Ratna Prasuna P, Savithri HS, Murthy MR.
Structure of biosynthetic N-acetylornithine aminotransferase from Salmonella typhimurium: studies on substrate specificity and inhibitor binding.
Proteins 70 2008 429-41 [PubMed: 17680699]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prot.21567
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InterPro 23.1