 |
InterPro: IPR002198 Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SDR
Protein matches
|
UniProtKB Matches: 47231 proteins |
|
Accession
|
IPR002198 DH_sc/Rdtase_SDR |
Secondary
|
IPR002347
|
Type
|
Family |
Signatures
|
|
InterPro Relationships
|
|
Children
|
IPR002347 Glucose/ribitol dehydrogenase
IPR002424 Insect alcohol dehydrogenase family
IPR003560 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase
IPR016836 Uncharacterised conserved protein UCP026396, short chain dehydrogenase, Alr5284
|
|
Contains
|
IPR016040 NAD(P)-binding domain
IPR020904 Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase, conserved site
|
GO Term annotation
|
|
Process
|
GO:0008152 metabolic process
|
|
Function
|
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity
|
|
InterPro annotation
|
|
Entry Details in BioMart
|
Abstract
|
The short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases family (SDR) [1] is a very large family of enzymes, most of which are known to be NAD- or NADP-dependent oxidoreductases. As the first member of this family to be characterised was Drosophila alcohol dehydrogenase, this family used to be called [2, 3, 4] 'insect-type', or 'short-chain' alcohol dehydrogenases. Most member of this family are proteins of about 250 to 300 amino acid residues. Most dehydrogenases possess at least 2 domains [5], the first binding the coenzyme, often NAD, and the second binding the substrate. This latter domain determines the substrate specificity and contains amino acids involved in catalysis. Little sequence similarity has been found in the coenzyme binding domain although there is a large degree of structural similarity, and it has therefore been suggested that the structure of dehydrogenases has arisen through gene fusion of a common ancestral coenzyme nucleotide sequence with various substrate specific domains [5].
|
Structural links
|
|
Database links
|
Pfam Clan: CL0063.21
|
Publications
|
|
1.
|
Jornvall H, Persson B, Krook M, Atrian S, Gonzalez-Duarte R, Jeffery J, Ghosh D.
Short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR).
Biochemistry 34 6003-13 1995
[PubMed: 7742302]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi00018a001
|
|
2.
|
Villarroya A, Juan E, Egestad B, Jornvall H.
The primary structure of alcohol dehydrogenase from Drosophila lebanonensis. Extensive variation within insect 'short-chain' alcohol dehydrogenase lacking zinc.
Eur. J. Biochem. 180 191-7 1989
[PubMed: 2707261]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1989.tb14632.x
|
|
3.
|
Persson B, Krook M, Jornvall H.
Characteristics of short-chain alcohol dehydrogenases and related enzymes.
Eur. J. Biochem. 200 537-43 1991
[PubMed: 1889416]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb16215.x
|
|
4.
|
Neidle E, Hartnett C, Ornston LN, Bairoch A, Rekik M, Harayama S.
cis-diol dehydrogenases encoded by the TOL pWW0 plasmid xylL gene and the Acinetobacter calcoaceticus chromosomal benD gene are members of the short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase superfamily.
Eur. J. Biochem. 204 113-20 1992
[PubMed: 1740120]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb16612.x
|
|
5.
|
Benyajati C, Place AR, Powers DA, Sofer W.
Alcohol dehydrogenase gene of Drosophila melanogaster: relationship of intervening sequences to functional domains in the protein.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 78 2717-21 1981
[PubMed: 6789320]
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=6789320
|
Additional Reading
|
|
Tu H, Powers JP, Liu J, Ursu S, Sudom A, Yan X, Xu H, Meininger D, Degraffenreid M, He X, Jaen JC, Sun D, Labelle M, Yamamoto H, Shan B, Walker NP, Wang Z.
Distinctive molecular inhibition mechanisms for selective inhibitors of human 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1.
Bioorg. Med. Chem. 16 2008 8922-31
[PubMed: 18789704]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2008.08.065
|
|
Benach J, Atrian S, Gonzalez-Duarte R, Ladenstein R.
The refined crystal structure of Drosophila lebanonensis alcohol dehydrogenase at 1.9 A resolution.
J. Mol. Biol. 282 1998 383-99
[PubMed: 9735295]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1998.2015
|
|
Hale C, Veniant M, Wang Z, Chen M, McCormick J, Cupples R, Hickman D, Min X, Sudom A, Xu H, Matsumoto G, Fotsch C, St Jean DJ Jr, Wang M.
Structural characterization and pharmacodynamic effects of an orally active 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 inhibitor.
71 2008 36-44
[PubMed: 18069989]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0285.2007.00603.x
|
|
Yamashita A, Kato H, Wakatsuki S, Tomizaki T, Nakatsu T, Nakajima K, Hashimoto T, Yamada Y, Oda J.
Structure of tropinone reductase-II complexed with NADP+ and pseudotropine at 1.9 A resolution: implication for stereospecific substrate binding and catalysis.
Biochemistry 38 1999 7630-7
[PubMed: 10387002]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi9825044
|
|
Cavazzuti A, Paglietti G, Hunter WN, Gamarro F, Piras S, Loriga M, Allecca S, Corona P, McLuskey K, Tulloch L, Gibellini F, Ferrari S, Costi MP.
Discovery of potent pteridine reductase inhibitors to guide antiparasite drug development.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105 2008 1448-53
[PubMed: 18245389]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0704384105
|
|
Julian LD, Wang Z, Bostick T, Caille S, Choi R, DeGraffenreid M, Di Y, He X, Hungate RW, Jaen JC, Liu J, Monshouwer M, McMinn D, Rew Y, Sudom A, Sun D, Tu H, Ursu S, Walker N, Yan X, Ye Q, Powers JP.
Discovery of novel, potent benzamide inhibitors of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11beta-HSD1) exhibiting oral activity in an enzyme inhibition ex vivo model.
J. Med. Chem. 51 2008 3953-60
[PubMed: 18553955]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm800310g
|
|
Sun D, Wang Z, Di Y, Jaen JC, Labelle M, Ma J, Miao S, Sudom A, Tang L, Tomooka CS, Tu H, Ursu S, Walker N, Yan X, Ye Q, Powers JP.
Discovery and initial SAR of arylsulfonylpiperazine inhibitors of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11beta-HSD1).
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 18 2008 3513-6
[PubMed: 18511278]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.05.025
|
|