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InterPro: IPR001223 Glycoside hydrolase, family 18, catalytic domain
Protein matches
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UniProtKB Matches: 4831 proteins |
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Accession
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IPR001223 Glyco_hydro18cat |
Type
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Domain |
Signatures
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InterPro Relationships
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Parent
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IPR013781 Glycoside hydrolase, subgroup, catalytic core
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Children
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IPR011583 Chitinase II
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Found in
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IPR000677 2S globulin
IPR016289 Glycoside hydrolase, family 18, endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase
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Contains
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IPR001579 Glycoside hydrolase, chitinase active site
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GO Term annotation
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Process
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GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
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Function
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GO:0004553 hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds
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InterPro annotation
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Entry Details in BioMart
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Abstract
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O-Glycosyl hydrolases EC:3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycosyl hydrolases, based on sequence similarity, has led to the definition of 85 different families [1, 2, 3]. This classification is available on the CAZy (CArbohydrate-Active EnZymes) web site [4]. Because the fold of proteins is better conserved than their sequences, some of the families can be grouped in clans.
Some members of this family, GH18, belong to the chitinase class II group which includes chitinase, chitodextrinase and the killer toxin of Kluyveromyces lactis. The chitinases hydrolyse chitin oligosaccharides. The family also includes various glycoproteins from mammals; cartilage glycoprotein and the oviduct-specific glycoproteins are two examples.
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Structural links
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Database links
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Pfam Clan: CL0058.12
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Additional Reading
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Perrakis A, Tews I, Dauter Z, Oppenheim AB, Chet I, Wilson KS, Vorgias CE.
Crystal structure of a bacterial chitinase at 2.3 A resolution.
Structure 2 1994 1169-80
[PubMed: 7704527]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(94)00119-7
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Ethayathulla AS, Srivastava DB, Kumar J, Saravanan K, Bilgrami S, Sharma S, Kaur P, Srinivasan A, Singh TP.
Structure of the buffalo secretory signalling glycoprotein at 2.8 A resolution.
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. F Struct. Biol. Cryst. Commun. 63 2007 258-65
[PubMed: 17401190]
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Sharma P, Singh N, Sinha M, Sharma S, Perbandt M, Betzel C, Kaur P, Srinivasan A, Singh TP.
Tryptophan as a three-way switch in regulating the function of the secretory signalling glycoprotein (SPS-40) from mammary glands: structure of SPS-40 complexed with 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol at 1.6 A resolution.
Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr. 65 2009 375-8
[PubMed: 19307719]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0907444909002327
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Andersen OA, Nathubhai A, Dixon MJ, Eggleston IM, van Aalten DM.
Structure-based dissection of the natural product cyclopentapeptide chitinase inhibitor argifin.
Chem. Biol. 15 2008 295-301
[PubMed: 18355729]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chembiol.2008.02.015
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Srivastava DB, Ethayathulla AS, Kumar J, Somvanshi RK, Sharma S, Dey S, Singh TP.
Carbohydrate binding properties and carbohydrate induced conformational switch in sheep secretory glycoprotein (SPS-40): crystal structures of four complexes of SPS-40 with chitin-like oligosaccharides.
J. Struct. Biol. 158 2007 255-66
[PubMed: 17188513]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2006.11.002
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Hurtado-Guerrero R, van Aalten DM.
Structure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chitinase 1 and screening-based discovery of potent inhibitors.
Chem. Biol. 14 2007 589-99
[PubMed: 17524989]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chembiol.2007.03.015
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InterPro 23.1
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