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InterPro: IPR001031 Thioesterase

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
2543 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR001031 Thioesterase
TypeHelp Domain
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Children IPR020802 Polyketide synthase, thioesterase domain
Found in IPR011412 Coronamic acid biosynthesis thioesterase CmaT
IPR012223 Thioesterase type II, NRPS/PKS/S-FAS
GO Term annotationHelp
Process GO:0009058 biosynthetic process
Function GO:0016788 hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

Thioesterase domains often occur integrated in or associated with peptide synthetases which are involved in the non-ribosomal synthesis of peptide antibiotics [1]. Thioesterases are required for the addition of the last amino acid to the peptide antibiotic, thereby forming a cyclic antibiotic. Next to the operons encoding these enzymes, in almost all cases, are genes that encode proteins that have similarity to the type II fatty acid thioesterases of vertebrates.

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: c.69.1.22
Database linksHelp
PANDIT: PF00975
Blocks: IPB001031
Pfam Clan: CL0028.18

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR001031 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
O30409 Tyrocidine synthetase 3

P12785 Fatty acid synthase

P19096 Fatty acid synthase

P49327 Fatty acid synthase

Q12053 Aflatoxin biosynthesis polyketide synthase

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR001227 Acyl transferase domain
IPR013149 Alcohol dehydrogenase, zinc-binding
IPR020843 Polyketide synthase, enoylreductase
IPR020845 AMP-binding, conserved site
IPR016039 Thiolase-like
IPR014030 Beta-ketoacyl synthase, N-terminal
IPR016038 Thiolase-like, subgroup
IPR018201 Beta-ketoacyl synthase, active site
IPR020842 Polyketide synthase/Fatty acid synthase, KR
IPR002198 Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SDR
IPR016036 Malonyl-CoA ACP transacylase, ACP-binding
IPR014031 Beta-ketoacyl synthase, C-terminal
IPR016035 Acyl transferase/acyl hydrolase/lysophospholipase
IPR020801 Polyketide synthase, acyl transferase domain
IPR011032 GroES-like
IPR016040 NAD(P)-binding domain
IPR006162 Phosphopantetheine attachment site
IPR009081 Acyl carrier protein-like
IPR006163 Phosphopantetheine-binding
IPR010071 Amino acid adenylation
IPR000794 Beta-ketoacyl synthase
IPR020806 Polyketide synthase, phosphopantetheine-binding
IPR000873 AMP-dependent synthetase/ligase
IPR001242 Condensation domain
IPR014043 Acyl transferase
IPR001031 Thioesterase
IPR013217 Methyltransferase type 12
ModBase
SWISS-MODEL
PDB Chain
CATH Domain
SCOP Domain

PublicationsHelp
1. Schneider A, Marahiel MA.
Genetic evidence for a role of thioesterase domains, integrated in or associated with peptide synthetases, in non-ribosomal peptide biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis.
Arch. Microbiol. 169 404-10 1998 [PubMed: 9560421]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002030050590

Additional ReadingHelp
Samel SA, Wagner B, Marahiel MA, Essen LO.
The thioesterase domain of the fengycin biosynthesis cluster: a structural base for the macrocyclization of a non-ribosomal lipopeptide.
J. Mol. Biol. 359 2006 876-89 [PubMed: 16697411]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2006.03.062
Chakravarty B, Gu Z, Chirala SS, Wakil SJ, Quiocho FA.
Human fatty acid synthase: structure and substrate selectivity of the thioesterase domain.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 2004 15567-72 [PubMed: 15507492]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0406901101
Giraldes JW, Akey DL, Kittendorf JD, Sherman DH, Smith JL, Fecik RA.
Structural and mechanistic insights into polyketide macrolactonization from polyketide-based affinity labels.
Nat. Chem. Biol. 2 2006 531-6 [PubMed: 16969373]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchembio822
Akey DL, Kittendorf JD, Giraldes JW, Fecik RA, Sherman DH, Smith JL.
Structural basis for macrolactonization by the pikromycin thioesterase.
Nat. Chem. Biol. 2 2006 537-42 [PubMed: 16969372]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchembio824
Pemble CW 4th, Johnson LC, Kridel SJ, Lowther WT.
Crystal structure of the thioesterase domain of human fatty acid synthase inhibited by Orlistat.
Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 14 2007 704-9 [PubMed: 17618296]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nsmb1265
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InterPro 23.1