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InterPro: IPR000759 Adrenodoxin reductase

Protein matchesHelp
UniProtKB
Matches:
3962 proteins
AccessionHelp IPR000759 Adrndx_reductase
TypeHelp Domain
SignaturesHelp
InterPro RelationshipsHelp
Found in IPR006004 Glutamate synthase (NADPH), homotetrameric
IPR006005 Glutamate synthase, NADH/NADPH, small subunit 1
IPR006006 Glutamate synthase, NADH/NADPH, small subunit 2
IPR012142 Tryptophan 2-monooxygenase
IPR012220 Glutamate synthase, eukaryotic
IPR013027 FAD-dependent pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase
IPR014103 Carotene 7,8-desaturase
IPR017701 Putative selenate reductase YgfK
InterPro annotation
BioMart Logo Entry Details in BioMart
AbstractHelp

Mitochondrial P450-containing systems comprise 3 components, an FAD-containing flavoprotein NADPH:adrenodoxin reductase (AR); an iron-sulphur protein, adrenodoxin; and P450 [1]. The direction of electron flow is NADPH to AR to adrenodoxin to P450. FAD can be reduced by 2 electrons from NADPH, which are transferred one at a time to adrenodoxin, a one-electron carrier. Both AR and adrenodoxin are soluble proteins located on the matrix side of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Despite functional parallels, AR shows no global similarity either to flavoprotein pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductases (FPNCR) or to FAD-dependent pyridine nucleotide reductases (FADPNR) [2]. However, BLAST searches reveal local similarity of the N-terminal region of AR to glutamate synthase and NADH peroxidase, especially in the nucleotide-binding regions, suggesting that AR and FADPNR may be distantly related.

Structural linksHelp
SCOP: c.3.1.1 , c.3.1.2 , c.4.1.1
Database linksHelp
Blocks: IPB000759
COMe: PRX000071

Taxonomic coverageHelp

Overlapping InterPro entriesHelp
IPR000759 Numbers of overlapping proteins Average numbers of overlapping amino acids

Example proteinsHelp
P22570 NADPH:adrenodoxin oxidoreductase, mitochondrial

P48360 Probable NADPH:adrenodoxin oxidoreductase, mitochondrial

Q18164 Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP+]

Q61578 NADPH:adrenodoxin oxidoreductase, mitochondrial

Q9V3T9 NADPH:adrenodoxin oxidoreductase, mitochondrial

More proteins


Example Proteins Key


InterPro entry accession number/name and structure databases Colour code
IPR013785 Aldolase-type TIM barrel
IPR009051 Alpha-helical ferredoxin
IPR017896 4Fe-4S ferredoxin, iron-sulpur binding domain
IPR012285 Fumarate reductase, C-terminal
IPR001450 4Fe-4S ferredoxin, iron-sulphur binding, subgroup
IPR017900 4Fe-4S ferredoxin, iron-sulphur binding, conserved site
IPR016040 NAD(P)-binding domain
IPR012135 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, class 1/ 2
IPR005720 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, class 1, core
IPR013027 FAD-dependent pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase
IPR000759 Adrenodoxin reductase
IPR001327 Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase, NAD-binding region
ModBase
SWISS-MODEL

PublicationsHelp
1. Hanukoglu I.
Steroidogenic enzymes: structure, function, and regulation of expression.
J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 43 779-804 1992
2. Hanukoglu I, Gutfinger T.
cDNA sequence of adrenodoxin reductase. Identification of NADP-binding sites in oxidoreductases.
Eur. J. Biochem. 180 479-84 1989 [PubMed: 2924777]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1989.tb14671.x

Additional ReadingHelp
Muller JJ, Lapko A, Bourenkov G, Ruckpaul K, Heinemann U.
Adrenodoxin reductase-adrenodoxin complex structure suggests electron transfer path in steroid biosynthesis.
J. Biol. Chem. 276 2001 2786-9 [PubMed: 11053423]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M008501200
Bossi RT, Aliverti A, Raimondi D, Fischer F, Zanetti G, Ferrari D, Tahallah N, Maier CS, Heck AJ, Rizzi M, Mattevi A.
A covalent modification of NADP+ revealed by the atomic resolution structure of FprA, a Mycobacterium tuberculosis oxidoreductase.
Biochemistry 41 2002 8807-18 [PubMed: 12102623]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi025858a
Pennati A, Razeto A, de Rosa M, Pandini V, Vanoni MA, Mattevi A, Coda A, Aliverti A, Zanetti G.
Role of the His57-Glu214 ionic couple located in the active site of Mycobacterium tuberculosis FprA.
Biochemistry 45 2006 8712-20 [PubMed: 16846214]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi060369m
Koch M, Breithaupt C, Kiefersauer R, Freigang J, Huber R, Messerschmidt A.
Crystal structure of protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase: a key enzyme in haem and chlorophyll biosynthesis.
EMBO J. 23 2004 1720-8 [PubMed: 15057273]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7600189
Dobritzsch D, Ricagno S, Schneider G, Schnackerz KD, Lindqvist Y.
Crystal structure of the productive ternary complex of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase with NADPH and 5-iodouracil. Implications for mechanism of inhibition and electron transfer.
J. Biol. Chem. 277 2002 13155-66 [PubMed: 11796730]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111877200
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InterPro 23.1