CHEBI:32146 - sodium hypochlorite

Main ChEBI Ontology Automatic Xrefs Reactions Pathways Models
ChEBI Name sodium hypochlorite
ChEBI ID CHEBI:32146
Definition An inorganic sodium salt in which hypochlorite is the counterion. It is used as a bleaching and disinfecting agent and is commonly found in household bleach.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Supplier Information
Download Molfile XML SDF
Wikipedia License
Waiting for wikipedia content
Read full article at Wikipedia
Formula ClNaO
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 74.44200
Monoisotopic Mass 73.95354
InChI InChI=1S/ClO.Na/c1-2;/q-1;+1
InChIKey SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES [Na+].[O-]Cl
Roles Classification
Biological Role(s): disinfectant
An antimicrobial agent that is applied to non-living objects to destroy harmful microorganisms or to inhibit their activity.
Application(s): bleaching agent
A reagent that lightens or whitens a substrate through chemical reaction. Bleaching reactions usually involve oxidative or reductive processes that degrade colour systems. Bleaching can occur by destroying one or more of the double bonds in the conjugated chain, by cleaving the conjugated chain, or by oxidation of one of the other moieties in the conjugated chain. Their reactivity results in many bleaches having strong bactericidal, disinfecting, and sterilising properties.
View more via ChEBI Ontology
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing sodium hypochlorite (CHEBI:32146) has part hypochlorite (CHEBI:29222)
sodium hypochlorite (CHEBI:32146) has role bleaching agent (CHEBI:132717)
sodium hypochlorite (CHEBI:32146) has role disinfectant (CHEBI:48219)
sodium hypochlorite (CHEBI:32146) is a inorganic sodium salt (CHEBI:38702)
IUPAC Name
sodium hypochlorite
Synonyms Sources
Hypochlorite sodium ChemIDplus
Hypochlorous acid, sodium salt ChemIDplus
NaClO ChemIDplus
NaOCl ChemIDplus
Sodium oxychloride ChemIDplus
Brand Name Source
Texant KEGG DRUG
Manual Xrefs Databases
1493 PPDB
D01711 KEGG DRUG
DBSALT001517 DrugBank
FDB015395 FooDB
Sodium_hypochlorite Wikipedia
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
11342986 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
7681-52-9 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
7681-52-9 CAS Registry Number NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations Waiting for Citations Types Sources
19707590 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23011474 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23355285 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23701220 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23710836 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23892500 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24308707 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24331991 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24417739 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24554854 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24554863 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24701613 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24717113 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24784510 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24862721 PubMed citation Europe PMC
30689457 PubMed citation Europe PMC
32336370 PubMed citation Europe PMC
32414067 PubMed citation Europe PMC
IND606841968 Agricola citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
31 July 2020