CHEBI:7863 - oxymetazoline hydrochloride

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ChEBI Name oxymetazoline hydrochloride
ChEBI ID CHEBI:7863
Definition A hydrochloride salt resulting from the reaction of equimolar quantities of oxymetazoline and hydrogen chloride. A direct-acting sympathomimetic with marked α-adrenergic activity, it is a vasoconstrictor that is used to relieve nasal congestion.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
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Formula C16H25ClN2O
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 296.83600
Monoisotopic Mass 296.16554
InChI InChI=1S/C16H24N2O.ClH/c1-10-8-13(16(3,4)5)15(19)11(2)12(10)9-14-17-6-7-18-14;/h8,19H,6-7,9H2,1-5H3,(H,17,18);1H
InChIKey BEEDODBODQVSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Cl.Cc1cc(c(O)c(C)c1CC1=NCCN1)C(C)(C)C
Roles Classification
Biological Role(s): alpha-adrenergic agonist
An agent that selectively binds to and activates alpha-adrenergic receptors.
sympathomimetic agent
A drug that mimics the effects of stimulating postganglionic adrenergic sympathetic nerves. Included in this class are drugs that directly stimulate adrenergic receptors and drugs that act indirectly by provoking the release of adrenergic transmitters.
Application(s): alpha-adrenergic agonist
An agent that selectively binds to and activates alpha-adrenergic receptors.
nasal decongestant
A drug used to relieve nasal congestion in the upper respiratory tract.
sympathomimetic agent
A drug that mimics the effects of stimulating postganglionic adrenergic sympathetic nerves. Included in this class are drugs that directly stimulate adrenergic receptors and drugs that act indirectly by provoking the release of adrenergic transmitters.
vasoconstrictor agent
Drug used to cause constriction of the blood vessels.
View more via ChEBI Ontology
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing oxymetazoline hydrochloride (CHEBI:7863) has part oxymetazoline(1+) (CHEBI:77716)
oxymetazoline hydrochloride (CHEBI:7863) has role α-adrenergic agonist (CHEBI:35569)
oxymetazoline hydrochloride (CHEBI:7863) has role nasal decongestant (CHEBI:77715)
oxymetazoline hydrochloride (CHEBI:7863) has role sympathomimetic agent (CHEBI:35524)
oxymetazoline hydrochloride (CHEBI:7863) has role vasoconstrictor agent (CHEBI:50514)
oxymetazoline hydrochloride (CHEBI:7863) is a hydrochloride (CHEBI:36807)
IUPAC Names
2-(4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-ium chloride
6-tert-butyl-3-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)-2,4-dimethylphenol hydrochloride
Synonyms Sources
2,6-dimethyl-2-(4-tertiarybutyl-3-hydroxyphenyl)methylimidazoline hydrochloride ChemIDplus
2-(4-t-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-3-hydroxybenzyl)-2-imidazolinium chloride ChemIDplus
oxymetazoline HCl ChemIDplus
Brand Names Sources
Afrazine ChemIDplus
Ocuclear KEGG DRUG
Sinex ChemIDplus
Manual Xrefs Databases
D01022 KEGG DRUG
DB00935 DrugBank
HMDB0015070 HMDB
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
2315-02-8 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
5462995 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
Citations Waiting for Citations Types Sources
10501820 PubMed citation Europe PMC
11243242 PubMed citation Europe PMC
17152641 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23257339 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23988443 PubMed citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
17 March 2014