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Thornton Group Member Details

The following is a detailed list of all current members of the Thornton Group.






Janet Thornton

Janet Thornton FRS, CBE, Research Programme Coordinator, Group Leader

She has worked extensively in knowledge-based approaches to sequence analysis and now heads the European Bioinformatics Institute in Cambridge, UK. She helped develop many of the tools and approaches which are now used worldwide for analysing protein structures and sequences. Dr Thornton holds professorial appointments at University College, London, and Birkbeck College. She was admitted to the Royal Society in 1999.

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Xun Li

Xun Li, Research Fellow

I am a post-doctoral research fellow in the Thornton group involved in the EMBL Interdisciplinary Postdocs (EIPOD) program. My current project is a systems biology approach to study protein kinase and phosphatase networks. I perform computational analysis of kinases and phosphatases to understand and predict the potential protein-ligand interactions in the Thornton Group (EMBL-EBI, Cambridge). I will also test the predictions using biochemical methods in the Koehn Group (EMBL, Heidelberg) and crystallographic approach in the Wilmanns Group (EMBL, Hamburg). Prior to joining EBI, I did my PhD under the supervision of Prof. Renxiao Wang at Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry (SIOC), China. The projects included: (i) discovery and development of small-molecule inhibitors of Bcl-2 family proteins, which are promising anticancer targets involving protein-protein interactions; (ii) evaluation of computational methods including molecular docking and scoring functions in structure-based drug design; (iii) systematic study on covalent interactions between protein and ligand with experimentally determined complex structures and binding affinity data.



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Pedro Ballester

Pedro Ballester, MRC Methodology Research Fellow

My work focuses on the development and application of new computational tools to analyse and predict protein-ligand binding. While at Oxford University, I developed and validated a particularly efficient, alignment-free molecular shape similarity method. In collaboration with colleagues at Oxford’s Pharmacology Department, I applied this tool prospectively to identify novel inhibitors of a breast cancer target. During my recent one-year postdoc at Cambridge University, I worked on non-parametric machine learning approaches to predicting protein-ligand binding affinity by exploiting structural and interaction data. These tools can be used as re-scoring functions as well as to investigate the impact of modelling assumptions on predictive performance. More recently, I have become interested in the application of evolutionary algorithms to improve in silico docking of molecules with high conformational flexibility. This reconnects with my PhD work at Imperial College London on nonlinear parameter estimation using real-coded genetic algorithms. I currently hold a four-year Methodology Research Fellowship from the UK's Medical Research Council.

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Helen Barker

Helen Barker, PA to the Director

PA to the Director

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Stacy Schab

Stacy Schab, Assistant in the Directors' Office

Assistant in the Directors' Office

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Gemma Holliday

Gemma Holliday, Research Fellow

I am a chemist by training and recently got my PhD from the University of Cambridge working with John Mitchell (at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Science Informatics) and did my undergraduate MChem at St Andrews University. My work here is a continuation of my PhD studies and focuses on the chemical mechanisms of enzyme reactions, including the functional annotation of the catalytic amino acid residues involved in those mechanisms. I am continuing development and use of the MACiE database (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/thornton-srv/databases/MACiE/), a database of enzyme reaction mechanisms curated from the primary literature, and will be linking it to other EBI resources.

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Roman Laskowski

Roman Laskowski, Research Fellow

My work involves development of new methods and tools for the analysis of protein structure. I am currently working on improvements to the PDBsum and ProFunc web servers. The former is a database of the known 3D structures of proteins and nucleic acids, and the latter a tool for helping predict a protein's function from its 3D structure. Past work includes various programs - PROCHECK, LIGPLOT, SURFNET, NUCPLOT, and X-SITE - plus other web-based databases - the Enzyme Structures Database (EC->PDB), the Sequence Annotated by Structure (SAS) server, and the Atlas of sidechain-sidechain interactions.

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Syed Asad Rahman

Syed Asad Rahman, Research Fellow

I am a research fellow in the Thornton group. I am involved in the development of biochemical models to understand enzymes and small molecules in biological systems. Recently we have developed Small Molecule Subgraph Detector (SMSD) , an ultra-fast maximum common subgraph detection algorithm for comparing small molecules. Prior to joining EBI, I did my PhD under the supervision of Prof. D. Schomburg and Prof. R. Schrader at CUBIC, Cologne, Germany. My thesis involved investigating and developing new methods/tools for the analysis of metabolic networks and finding new potential drug targets against pathogens [Pathway Hunter Tool].

Please feel free to contact me and discuss your ideas!

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Fabian Gerick

Nicholas Furnham, Research Fellow

I am a post-doctoral research fellow in Janet's group. My research is based on the CATH project and is in collaboration with the Orengo Group at UCL. Prior to joining the E.B.I I undertook my PhD, as well as being a posat-doc for a short time, with Sir Tom Blundell at Cambridge University working on the RAPPER project. The focus of the project was to develop methods in the interpretation of X-ray data to show structural heterogeneity, as well as generalising the method to generate models for low resolution data. I also worked on using RAPPER's conformational search engine and restraints from homologous structures to predict structure from sequence (comparative modelling).

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Fabian Gerick

Julia Fischer, PhD sudent

I have studied bioinformatics and computer science at the Universities of Tübingen/Germany and Durham/UK. Before joining the Thornton group at EBI as a PhD student, I worked at the Max-Planck Institute for Developmental Biology in Tübingen/Germany for my diploma thesis. In my project here, I investigate the role of organic enzyme cofactors. We have developed, CoFactor, a database of organic enzyme cofactors, which serves as the basis for my research. Currently we analyse the structural and functional properties of cofactors, their three-dimensional variabilities and their role in evolution.

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Fabian Gerick

Daniela Wieser, Research Fellow

I am a member of the Ageing team in the Thornton group where we study biological processes that give rise to ageing. While our colleagues at UCL provide us with experimental data on life span extension for various model organsims, we take care of the computational analysis of these data. The insulin/IGF-like signaling (IIS) pathway is in the center of our investigations. I am currently interested in the tissue-specific effects of ageing, and how computational models and statistical analysis can help pinpoint these effects from data we have.

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Fabian Gerick

Tjaart De Beer, Research Scientist

I am a postdoc in the Thorton group and I am primarily a structural bioinformaticist. I am currently working working on protein variation in humans and together with the 1000 Genomes project data, we will try to map the variation of each human protein to its structure and investigate how it influences e.g. enzyme activity or protein-protein interactions and regulation. I have previously worked on structural aspects of drug resistance in Malaria and also investigated structural improvements in Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus capsid vaccines.

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Irene Papatheodorou

Irene Papatheodorou, Visitor

I am a postdoctoral research associate at the Institute of Healthy Ageing, UCL and part of the Thornton group here at the EBI. I recently joined the two groups (February 2010) to work on a Wellcome Trust funded collaborative project aiming to study the mechanisms that regulate ageing, with focus on the Insulin/IGF-like signalling (IIS) pathway. In the next few years I will be working on the analysis of high-throughput genomics datasets (microarrays and sequencing) from experiments on three different model organisms and on the development of methods for pathway analyses between different species. Previously, I worked as a research associate at the Department of Oncology, Cambridge University in the CR-UK funded Cancer Research Institute and before that I did my PhD with Prof. Marek Sergot at the Department of Computing, Imperial College.

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Matthias Ziehm

Matthias Ziehm, Phd Student

Before starting my PhD in the Thornton group, I studied computational biology/bioinformatics at the University of Tübingen/Germany. In both my research project and my diploma thesis I developed prediction methods for immunological questions using machine learning algorithms, more precisely SVMs. Both times I used immunological knowledge to incorporate additional data types into the predictor construction to enhance the performance. In the Thornton group I work on the bioinformatics of ageing, My project is fostered by the ongoing strong collaboration with the research groups of Linda Partridge, David Gems and Dominic Withers from the Institute of Healthy Ageing at University College London.

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Matthias Ziehm

Sergio Martinez Cuesta, Phd Student

During my undergraduate studies in chemistry in the Universities of Granada (Spain) and California – Santa Barbara (USA), I became also interested in both biological and computational sciences. Just after completion, I performed basic research of the network biology of Parkinson's disease in Aloy's group at IRB-Barcelona. The main goal of this summer fellowship was to get the hands-on on learning bioinformatic techniques and developing some programming skills.
I joined Thornton team at EMBL-EBI in order to apply my chemical background into computational methods, so to get a better understanding of enzyme structure, function and evolution in metabolic networks, as well as to learn more about basic principles of molecular biology from the diverse groups at the institute and future collaborators.

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Current Visitor

Name Home institution Visiting dates
Saumya Kumar University of York 1 January - 30 June 2011
Gilleain Torrance 1 February - 31 July 2011

Thornton Group Alumni

Previous members of Thornton Group.

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We would like to encourage laboratories wishing to discuss any collaborations to contact us. For information, comments and/or suggestions please contact us.

































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